paper

Power Counting and βFunction in NRQCD

arXiv:hep-ph/9810235 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00325-9

Abstract

A computation of the NRQCD function both in the Lorentz gauge family and in the Coulomb gauge to one loop order endorses a velocity power counting scheme for dimensionally regularised NRQCD. In addition to the ultrasoft scale represented by bremsstrahlung gluons and the potential scale with Coulomb gluons and on-shell quarks, a soft régime is identified in which energies and momenta are of order , gluons are on shell and the quark propagator becomes static. The instantaneous gluon propagator has a non-zero vacuum polarisation only because of contributions from this régime, irrespective of the gauge chosen. Rules are derived which allow one to read up from a given graph whether it is zero because of the homogene{\ia}ty of dimensional regularisation. They also apply to threshold expansion and are used to prove that ultrasoft quarks with energy and momentum of order decouple from the theory.

41 pages, LaTeX2e, uses feynmp to generate 122 drawings in 10 figures, 4 tables and 45 graphs in equations; necessary METAPOST-files included. Major re-organisation and clarifications, adding discussion of βfunction in Coulomb gauge and detailed treatment of non-Abelian vertex corrections. Version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B

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