paper

Detailed Balance and Sea-Quark Flavor Asymmetry of Proton

arXiv:hep-ph/0106074 · doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01266-7

Abstract

In this study, the proton is taken as an ensemble of quark-gluon Fock states. Using the principle of detailed balance, the probabilities of finding every Fock states of the proton are obtained without any parameter. A new origin of the light flavor sea quark asymmetry, i.e., , is given as a pure statistical effect. It is found that , which is in surprisingly agreement with the experimental observation.

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