3+1 Formalism and Bases of Numerical Relativity
arXiv:gr-qc/0703035
Abstract
These lecture notes provide some introduction to the 3+1 formalism of general relativity, which is the foundation of most modern numerical relativity. The text is rather self-contained, with detailed calculations and numerous examples. Contents: 1. Introduction, 2. Geometry of hypersurfaces, 3. Geometry of foliations, 4. 3+1 decomposition of Einstein equation, 5. 3+1 equations for matter and electromagnetic field, 6. Conformal decomposition, 7. Asymptotic flatness and global quantities, 8. The initial data problem, 9. Choice of foliation and spatial coordinates, 10. Evolution schemes.
Lectures given at the General Relativity Trimester held in the Institut Henri Poincare (Paris, Sept.-Dec. 2006) and at the VII Mexican School on Gravitation and Mathematical Physics (Playa del Carmen, Mexico, 26. Nov. - 2 Dec. 2006), 220 pages, 25 figures. Corrections and suggestions are welcome
Cited by in corpus (51)
- Teleparallel Gravity: From Theory to Cosmology
- Black Hole Mergers and Unstable Circular Orbits
- PBH formation from spherically symmetric hydrodynamical perturbations: a review
- Collisions of charged black holes
- Hyperboloidal approach for static spherically symmetric spacetimes: a didactical introduction and applications in black-hole physics
- Various Hamiltonian formulations of f(R) gravity and their canonical relationships
- Malaise and remedy of binary boson-star initial data
- New interpretation of variational principles for gauge theories. I. Cyclic coordinate alternative to ADM split
- Construction of initial data for 3+1 numerical relativity
- Hamiltonian Analysis of Non-Relativistic Covariant RFDiff Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
- Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology III: gravitoelectric perturbation and solution schemes at any order
- Gravity Dual of Connes Cocycle Flow
- Observations in Quantum Cosmology
- Astrophysical Black Hole horizons in a cosmological context: Nature and possible consequences on Hawking Radiation
- More on "Little Lambda" in Hořava-Lifshitz Gravity
- Bound-Preserving Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Conservative Phase Space Advection in Curvilinear Coordinates
- Kerr Initial data
- Self-Interacting Gravitational Atoms in the Strong-Gravity Regime
- Introduction to Hamiltonian Formulation of General Relativity and Homogeneous Cosmologies
- Tackling non-linearities with the effective field theory of dark energy and modified gravity
- Cosmology in Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates
- A coupling prescription for post-Newtonian corrections in Quantum Mechanics
- Local Continuity of Angular Momentum and Noether Charge for Matter in General Relativity
- (3+1)-Formulation for Gravity with Torsion and Non-Metricity II: The Hypermomentum Equation
- A 4+1 Formalism for the Evolving Stueckelberg-Horwitz-Piron Metric
- Comment on "Hiding the Cosmological Constant"
- On the 1+3 Formalism in General Relativity
- Semiclassical Dynamics of Hawking Radiation
- On the existence of the field line solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations
- Strongly hyperbolic Hamiltonian systems in numerical relativity: Formulation and symplectic integration
- How the cosmological constant is hidden by Planck scale curvature fluctuations
- Weyl-invariant Higher Curvature Gravity Theories in n Dimensions and Mass Generation by Symmetry Breaking
- Quantum Gravity on a Manifold with boundaries: Schrödinger Evolution and Constraints
- Analyzing Warp Drive Spacetimes with Warp Factory
- Shells around black holes: the effect of freely specifiable quantities in Einstein's constraint equations
- Einstein-Maxwell-Massive Scalar Field System in 3+1 formulation on Bianchi Spacetimes type I-VIII
- New frontiers in Numerical Relativity
- Schouten-Codazzi Gravity
- Tractor beams, pressor beams, and stressor beams in general relativity
- Stability of the intrinsic energy vanishing in the Schwarzschild metric under a slow rotation
- Adiabatic Solutions in General Relativity and Boundary Symmetries
- Quasi-isometric embedding of Kerr poloidal sub-manifolds
- Challenging theories of gravitation: dark matter, compact objects and gravitational waves
- Superspace worldline formalism approach to Quantum Gravity: dimensional reduction and Holography
- Charges of the gravitational field and (3+1) decomposition of CYK tensors part 2
- An Evolving Spacetime Metric Induced by a `Static' Source
- Hidden Symmetries in Gravity : Black holes and other minisuperspaces
- Hawking radiation by spherically-symmetric static black holes for all spins: II -- Numerical emission rates, analytical limits and new constraints
- The role of representational conventions in assessing the empirical significance of symmetries
- Quantum Geometrodynamics of Higher Derivative Theories with and without Conformal Symmetry
- Time and Space separation in General Relativity