paper

Statistical Mechanics of Relativistic One-Dimensional Self-Gravitating Systems

arXiv:gr-qc/0101106 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.65.026128

Abstract

We consider the statistical mechanics of a general relativistic one-dimensional self-gravitating system. The system consists of -particles coupled to lineal gravity and can be considered as a model of relativistically interacting sheets of uniform mass. The partition function and one-particle distitrubion functions are computed to leading order in where is the speed of light; as results for the non-relativistic one-dimensional self-gravitating system are recovered. We find that relativistic effects generally cause both position and momentum distribution functions to become more sharply peaked, and that the temperature of a relativistic gas is smaller than its non-relativistic counterpart at the same fixed energy. We consider the large-N limit of our results and compare this to the non-relativistic case.

latex, 60 pages, 22 figures

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