paper

Determination of the magnetization scaling exponent for single crystal LaSrMnO by broadband microwave surface impedance measurements

arXiv:cond-mat/9910481 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.61.R870

Abstract

Employing a broadband microwave reflection configuration, we have measured the complex surface impedance, , of single crystal LaSrMnO, as a function of frequency (0.045-45 GHz) and temperature (250-325 K). Through the dependence of the microwave surface impedance on the magnetic permeability, , we have studied the local magnetic behavior of this material, and have extracted the spontaneous magnetization, , in {\em zero applied field}. The broadband nature of these measurements and the fact that no external field is applied to the material provide a unique opportunity to analyze the critical behavior of the spontaneous magnetization at temperatures very close to the ferromagnetic phase transition. We find a Curie temperature K and scaling exponent , in agreement with the prediction of mean-field theory. We also discuss other recent determinations of the magnetization critical exponent in this and similar materials and show why our results are more definitive.

4 pages; 3 figures included with epsfig; to be published in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Communications

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