Metallic Surface Reconstruction Driven by Frustrated Antiferromagnetism
arXiv:cond-mat/9811164 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.59.R705
Abstract
A magnetic origin for the honeycomb reconstruction of metallic surfaces with three-fold symmetry like Pb/Ge (111) is proposed. Assuming that the groundstate is an antiferromagnetic insulator over the triangular lattice of adatom sites (Pb), we demonstrate that the former is simultaneously unstable to canting and to a structural distortion if the surface is soft enough. We therefore predict a net magnetization over the reconstructed surface at sufficiently low temperature.
11 pages of PLAIN TeX, 2 postscript figures, to appear in Physical Review B