paper

Creation of Dark Solitons and Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

arXiv:cond-mat/9710238 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2972

Abstract

We propose and analyze a scheme to create dark solitons and vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates. This is achieved starting from a condensate in the internal state and transferring the atoms to the internal state via a Raman transition induced by laser light. By scanning adiabatically the Raman detuning, dark solitons and vortices are created.

4 pages and 4 figures (eps files)

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