paper

Universal zero-frequency Raman slope in a d-wave superconductor

arXiv:cond-mat/9708077 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.57.R5614

Abstract

It is known that for an unconventional superconductor with nodes in the gap, the in-plane microwave or dc conductivity saturates at low temperatures to a universal value independent of the impurity concentration. We demonstrate that a similar feature can be accessed using channel-dependent Raman scattering. It is found that, for a -wave superconductor, the slope of low-temperature Raman intensity at zero frequency is universal in the and channels, but not in the channel. Moreover, as opposed to the microwave conductivity, universal Raman slopes are sensitive not only to the existence of a node, but also to different pairing states and should allow one to distinguish between such pairing states.

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