Entanglement Entropy of One-dimensional Gapped Spin Chains
arXiv:cond-mat/0703642 · doi:10.1143/JPSJ.76.074603
Abstract
We investigate the entanglement entropy (EE) of gapped S=1 and spin chains with dimerization. We find that the effective boundary degrees of freedom as edge states contribute significantly to the EE. For the dimerized Heisenberg chain, the EE of the sufficiently long chain is essentially explained by the localized effective spins on the boundaries. As for S=1, the effective spins are also causing a Kennedy triplet that yields a lower bound for the EE. In this case, the residual entanglement reduces substantially by a continuous deformation of the Heisenberg model to that of the AKLT Hamiltonian.
5 pages, 6 figures
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