Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap decorated with Dirac delta functions
arXiv:cond-mat/0701668 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.76.013618
Abstract
We study Bose-Einstein condensation in a harmonic trap with a dimple potential. We specifically consider the case of a tight and deep dimple potential which is modelled by a Dirac delta function. This allows for simpler, explicit numerical and analytical investigations of noninteracting gases. Thus, the Schrodinger equation is used instead of the Gross-Pitaevski equation. Calculating the atomic density, chemical potential, critical temperature and condensate fraction, the role of the relative depth of the dimple potential with respect to the harmonic trap in large condensate formation at enhanced temperatures is clearly revealed.
8 pages, 8 figures
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- Soliton response to transient trap variations
- Analysis of a one-dimensional Hamiltonian with a singular double well consisting of two nonlocal interactions
- A model study on a pair of trapped particles interacting with an arbitrary effective range
- Bound states of spin-orbit coupled cold atoms in a Dirac delta-function potential
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- A model study on atom-atom interactions with large scattering length in quasi-two dimensional traps
- A Parabolic Model for the Dimple Potentials
- On Schrödinger Operators Modified by Interactions