paper

First-Principles Study on Electron-Conduction Properties of C Chains

arXiv:cond-mat/0606541 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.026804

Abstract

The electron-conduction properties of fullerene chains are examined by first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. The conductivity of the C dimer is low owing to the constraint of the junction of the molecules on electron conduction, whereas the C monomer exhibits a conductance of 1 G. One of the three degenerate states of C is relevant to conduction and the contributions of the others are small. In addition, we found a more interesting result that the conductance of the fullerene chain is drastically increased by encapsuling metal atoms into cages.

10pages and 5 figures

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