Apparent Persistence Length Renormalization of Bent DNA
arXiv:cond-mat/0501379 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.72.041905
Abstract
We derive the single molecule equation of state (force-extension relation) for DNA molecules bearing sliding loops and deflection defects. Analytical results are obtained in the large force limit by employing an analogy with instantons in quantum mechanical tunneling problems. The results reveal a remarkable feature of sliding loops - an apparent strong reduction of the persistence length. We generalize these results to several other experimentally interesting situations ranging from rigid DNA-protein loops to the problem of anchoring deflections in AFM stretching of semiflexible polymers. Expressions relating the force-extension measurements to the underlying loop/boundary deflection geometry are provided and applied to the case of the GalR-loop complex. The theoretical predictions are complemented and quantitatively confirmed by MD simulations.
4 pages, 2 figures
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Cited by in corpus (11)
- DNA Confined in Nanochannels: Hairpin Tightening by Entropic Depletion
- Semi-classical buckling of stiff polymers
- Stretching short biopolymers by fields and forces
- Entropic elasticity of DNA with a permanent kink
- Disordered, stretched, and semiflexible biopolymers in two dimensions
- Squeezed Helical Elastica
- Extension, Torque and Supercoiling in Single, Stretched and Twisted DNA Molecules
- Single-molecule stretching experiments of flexible (wormlike) chain molecules in different ensembles: Theory and a potential application of finite chain length effects to nick-counting in DNA
- Strong deformations of DNA: Effect on the persistence length
- DNA entropic elasticity for short molecules attached to beads
- External field influence on semiflexible macromolecules: geometric coupling