Helicase activity on DNA as a propagating front
arXiv:cond-mat/0307380 · doi:10.1209/epl/i2003-10107-2
Abstract
We develop a propagating front analysis, in terms of a local probability of zipping, for the helicase activity of opening up a double stranded DNA (dsDNA). In a fixed-distance ensemble (conjugate to the fixed-force ensemble) the front separates the zipped and unzipped phases of a dsDNA and a drive acts locally around the front. Bounds from variational analysis and numerical estimates for the speed of a helicase are obtained. Different types of helicase behaviours can be distinguished by the nature of the drive.
5 pages, 5 eps figures; replaced by the published version