On the Nature and Location of the Microlenses
arXiv:astro-ph/9901035 · doi:10.1086/309474
Abstract
This paper uses the caustic crossing events in the microlens data sets to explore the nature and location of the lenses. We conclude that the large majority of lenses, whether they are luminous or dark, are likely to be binaries. Further, we demonstrate that blending is an important feature of all the data sets. An additional interpretation suggested by the data, that the caustic crossing events along the directions to the Magellanic Clouds are due to lenses located in the Clouds, implies that most of the LMC/SMC events to date are due to lenses in the Magellanic Clouds. All of these conclusions can be tested. If they are correct, a large fraction of lenses along the direction to the LMC may be ordinary stellar binary systems, just as are the majority of the lenses along the direction to the Bulge. Thus, a better understanding of the larger-than-anticipated value derived for the Bulge optical depth may allow us to better interpret the large value derived for the optical depth to the LMC. Indeed, binarity and blending in the data sets may illuminate connections among several other puzzles: the dearth of binary-source light curves, the dearth of non-caustic-crossing perturbed binary-lens events, and the dearth of obviously blended point-lens events.
15 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to the Astrophysical Journal Letters, 4 January 1999
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- The MACHO Project: Microlensing Detection Efficiency
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- Microlens Parallaxes of Binary Lenses Measured from a Satellite
- An Observational Test for the Anthropic Origin of the Cosmological Constant
- Contamination in the MACHO dataset and the puzzle of LMC Microlensing
- Theory and practice of microlensing lightcurves around fold singularities
- Microlensing signature of a white dwarf population in the galactic halo
- Gravitational microlensing of stars with transiting planets
- Beyond Caustic Crossings: Properties of Binary Microlensing Light Curves
- Identification of the Microlens in Event MACHO-LMC-20
- Lens binarity vs limb darkening in close-impact galactic microlensing events
- Microlensing modulation by quadrupole variation
- Photometric Properties of White Dwarf Dominated Halos