Relative Sizes of X-ray and Optical Images of Elliptical Galaxies; Correlation with X-ray Luminosity
arXiv:astro-ph/9712010 · doi:10.1086/311126
Abstract
Optical parameters of elliptical galaxies are tightly correlated, but their x-ray parameters vary widely. The x-ray luminosity L_x ranges over more than an order of magnitude for ellipticals having similar optical luminosity L_B. The source of this scatter has been elusive. We show here that the dispersion in L_x for fixed optical luminosity L_B correlates strongly with the dimensionless ratio of the sizes of the x-ray and optical images, r_ex/r_e. Specifically, we find that (L_x/L_B) is proportional to (r_{ex}/r_e)^{0.60 \pm 0.30}, a version of the correlation that is independent of distance. This correlation may be a natural result of mergings and tidal truncations that are expected during the formation and early evolution of ellipticals in groups of galaxies. The radial structure of x-ray images also varies: some are compact (e.g. NGC 4649, 7626, 5044), others diffuse (e.g. NGC 4636, 1399).
5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters
References in corpus (2)
Cited by in corpus (21)
- Cooling flows and quasars: II. Detailed models of feedback modulated accretion flows
- Hot Gas In and Around Elliptical Galaxies
- Origin of the scatter in the X-ray luminosity of early-type galaxies observed with ROSAT
- Heated Cooling Flows
- Correlations of near-infrared, optical and X-ray luminosity for early-type galaxies
- X-ray luminosities of galaxies in groups
- The isolated elliptical NGC 4555 observed with Chandra
- Recent X-ray Observations and the Evolution of Hot Gas in Elliptical Galaxies: Evidence for Circumgalactic Gas
- X-ray bright groups and their galaxies
- Evolution of Hot Gas and Dark Halos in Group-Dominant Elliptical Galaxies: Influence of Cosmic Inflow
- A Comparison of Metal Enrichment Histories in Rich Clusters and Individual Luminous Elliptical Galaxies
- Formation of Low Mass Stars in Elliptical Galaxy Cooling Flows
- Large scatter in X-ray emission among elliptical galaxies: correlations with mass of host halo
- A medium deep Chandra and Subaru survey of the 13hr XMM/ROSAT deep survey area
- Baryonically Closed Galaxy Groups
- Cosmological and Environmental Influences on Hot Gas Observed in Elliptical Galaxies
- Feedback Processes in Early-Type Galaxies
- Where Do Cooling Flows Cool?
- Astrophysical signatures of leptonium
- A Galaxy X-ray Fundamental Plane?
- Influence of Cooled Interstellar Gas on the Fundamental Plane for Elliptical Galaxies