A Search for Ultraviolet Emission from LINERs
arXiv:astro-ph/9710325 · doi:10.1086/305379
Abstract
We have obtained Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 2200 A and optical V-band images of 20 low-luminosity active galactic nuclei, most of which are spectroscopically classified as LINERs, in order to search for a possible photoionizing continuum. Six (30%) of the galaxies are detected in the UV. Two of the detected galaxies (NGC 3642 and NGC 4203) have compact, unresolved nuclear UV sources, while the remaining four UV sources (in NGC 4569, NGC 5005, NGC 6500, and NGC 7743) are spatially extended. Combining our sample with that of Maoz et al. (1995), we find that the probability of detection of a nuclear UV source is greatest for galaxies having low internal reddening and low inclination, and we conclude that dust obscuration is the dominant factor determining whether or not a UV source is detected. Large emission-line equivalent widths and the presence of broad-line emission also increase the likelihood of detection of nuclear UV emission. Our results suggest that the majority of LINERs harbor obscured nuclear UV sources, which may be either accretion-powered active nuclei or young star clusters. Under the assumption that the compact UV sources in NGC 3642 and NGC 4203 have nonstellar power-law spectra extending into the extreme ultraviolet, the extrapolated ionizing fluxes are sufficiently strong to photoionize the narrow-line regions of these objects. The V-band images of many galaxies in our sample reveal remarkably strong dust lanes which may be responsible for obscuring some UV sources.
25 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, LaTeX, AASTeX v4.0 style file, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, additional figures available at http://astro.berkeley.edu/~barth/papers/uv
References in corpus (2)
Cited by in corpus (58)
- Nuclear Activity in Nearby Galaxies
- The Spectral Energy Distributions of Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- Secular Evolution Via Bar-Driven Gas Inflow: Results from BIMA SONG
- Radio Sources in Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei.IV. Radio Luminosity Function, Importance of Jet Power, and Radio Properties of the Complete Palomar Sample
- Far-Ultraviolet Radiation from Elliptical Galaxies
- Radio Sources in Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei. III. "AGNs" in a Distance-Limited Sample of "LLAGNs"
- The subarcsecond mid-infrared view of local active galactic nuclei: I. The N- and Q-band imaging atlas
- The Murmur of the Sleeping Black Hole: Detection of Nuclear Ultraviolet Variability in LINER Galaxies
- A Search for "Dwarf" Seyfert Nuclei. VI. Properties of Emission-Line Nuclei in Nearby Galaxies
- Spectacular tails of ionised gas in the Virgo cluster galaxy NGC 4569
- The Ultraviolet Spectra of LINERs: A Comparative Study
- Radio Sources in Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei. I. VLA Detections of Compact, Flat-Spectrum Cores
- Radio Sources in Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei. II. VLBI Detections of Compact Radio Cores and Jets in a Sample of LINERs
- Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei: Are They UV-Faint and Radio Loud?
- An Imaging Survey of Early-Type Barred Galaxies
- The Narrow-Line Regions of LINERs as Resolved with the Hubble Space Telescope
- X-ray nature of the LINER nuclear sources
- Comparing Galaxy Morphology at Ultraviolet and Optical Wavelengths
- Spectral Energy Distributions of Weak Active Galactic Nuclei Associated With Low-Ionization Nuclear Emission Regions
- Polarized Broad-Line Emission from Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Nuclear Infrared Emission of Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- Far-Infrared photometry of a statistical sampleof late-type Virgo Cluster galaxies
- The Cool ISM in Elliptical Galaxies. II. Gas Content in the Volume - Limited Sample and Results from the Combined Elliptical and Lenticular Surveys
- The [OIII] emission line luminosity function of optically selected type-2 AGN from zCOSMOS
- The Nature of LINERs
- The Nuclear Near-Infrared Spectral Properties of Nearby Galaxies
- LINER/H II "Transition" Nuclei and the Nature of NGC 4569
- Variability Selected Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei in the 4 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South
- An Assessment of the Energy Budgets of Low-Ionization Nuclear Emission Regions
- Core Radio and Optical Emission in Nearby FR I Radio Galaxies
- Study of LINER sources with broad H(alpha) emission. Spectral energy distribution and multiwavelength correlations
- Measuring supermassive black holes with gas kinematics: the active S0 galaxy NGC 3998
- LINERs as Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- The nature of nuclear Halpha emission in LINERs
- ASCA Observations of "Type 2" LINERs: Evidence for a Stellar Source of Ionization
- Molecular Gas in NUclei of GAlaxies (NUGA) III. The warped LINER NGC3718
- The Size of the Radio-Emitting Region in Low-luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- Diffuse and Gravitationally Stable Molecular Gas in the Post-Starburst Galaxy NGC 5195
- HST Observations and Photoionization Modeling of the LINER Galaxy NGC 1052
- Optical Versus Mid-Infrared Spectroscopic Classification of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies
- Measuring supermassive black holes with gas kinematics - II. The LINERs IC 989, NGC 5077, and NGC 6500
- Light-year Scale Radio Cores in Four LINER Galaxies
- Inner Molecular Rings in Barred Galaxies: BIMA SONG CO Observations
- The X-ray Properties of Active Galactic Nuclei with Double-Peaked Balmer Lines
- A View of Point Sources in Hickson Compact Groups: High AGN fraction but a dearth of strong AGNs
- The far-IR/radio correlation in the ISO era
- Spatially-resolved properties of early-type group-dominant galaxies with MUSE: gas content, ionisation mechanisms and metallicity gradients
- Do LINER 2 galaxies harbour low-luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei?
- BeppoSAX observations of LINER-2 galaxies
- [C II] emission and star formation in late-type galaxies. II A model
- The Central Starburst and Ionization Mechanism in the LINER/H II Region Transition Nucleus in NGC 4569
- UV/Optical Nuclear Activity in the gE Galaxy NGC 1399
- Comparing narrow and broad-line AGNs, in a new diagnostic diagram for emission-line galaxies based on WISE data
- Star formation in the warped outer pseudoring of the spiral galaxy NGC 3642
- Gas inflows in the polar ring of NGC 4111: the birth of an AGN
- Star formation in LINER host galaxies at z~0.3
- The Warped Gas and Dust Lane in NGC 3718
- The Role of Stars in the Energetics of LINERs