Intermittent pulsations in an accretion-powered millisecond pulsar
arXiv:astro-ph/0609693 · doi:10.1086/510741
Abstract
We describe observations of the seventh accretion-powered millisecond pulsar, HETE J1900.1-2455 made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer during the year of activity that followed its discovery in 2005 June. We detected intermittent pulsations at a peak fractional amplitude of 3%, but only in the first two months of the outburst. On three occasions during this time we observed an abrupt increase in the pulse amplitude, approximately coincident with the time of a thermonuclear burst, followed by a steady decrease on a timescale of approx. 10 d. HETE J1900.1-2455 has shown the longest active period by far for any transient accretion-powered millisecond pulsar, comparable instead to the outburst cycles for other transient X-ray binaries. Since the last detection of pulsations, HETE J1900.1-2455 has been indistinguishable from a low-accretion rate, non-pulsing LMXB; we hypothesize that other, presently active LMXBs may have also been detectable initially as millisecond X-ray pulsars.
5 pages, 3 figures, accepted by ApJL following minor revisions suggested by referee
References in corpus (12)
- Evolutionary Binary Sequences for Low- and Intermediate-Mass X-ray Binaries
- Nuclear-Powered Millisecond Pulsars and the Maximum Spin Frequency of Neutron Stars
- The two-hour orbit of a binary millisecond X-ray pulsar
- Magnetic Screening in Accreting Neutron Stars
- X-ray Bursts from the Accreting Millisecond Pulsar XTE J1814-338
- INTEGRAL and RXTE observations of accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 in outburst
- Physics of accretion in the millisecond pulsar XTE J1751-305
- Discovery of the Millisecond X-Ray Pulsar HETE J1900.1-2455
- Soft Phase Lags of Pulsed Emission from the Millisecond X-ray Pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658
- A Chandra observation of the neutron star X-ray transient and eclipsing binary MXB 1659-29 in quiescence
- An observational review of accretion-driven millisecond X-ray pulsars
- Magnetic burial and the harmonic content of millisecond oscillations in thermonuclear X-ray bursts
Cited by in corpus (47)
- Thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer
- Measuring the neutron star equation of state using X-ray timing
- Detecting gravitational wave emission from the known accreting neutron stars
- Accretion to Magnetized Stars through the Rayleigh-Taylor Instability: Global Three-Dimensional Simulations
- Unstable Disk Accretion to Magnetized Stars: First Global 3D MHD Simulations
- Discovery of coherent millisecond X-ray pulsations in Aql X-1
- Dense matter with eXTP
- Surface Emission from Neutron Stars and Implications for the Physics of their Interiors
- Intermittent millisecond X-ray pulsations from the neutron-star X-ray transient SAX J1748.9-2021 in the globular cluster NGC 6440
- Accretion disks and coronae in the X-ray flashlight
- A model for the waveform behavior of accreting millisecond pulsars: Nearly aligned magnetic fields and moving emission regions
- Accreting Millisecond X-Ray Pulsars
- The influence of accretion geometry on the spectral evolution during thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts
- The X-ray spectrum of the newly discovered accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J17511-3057
- An ultraluminous nascent millisecond pulsar
- The accretion flow to the intermittent accreting ms pulsar, HETE J1900.1-2455, as observed by XMM-Newton and RXTE
- Discovery of a 205.89 Hz accreting-millisecond X-ray pulsar in the globular cluster NGC 6440
- An alternative interpretation of the timing noise in accreting millisecond pulsars
- Discovery of a 552 Hz burst oscillation in the low-mass X-ray binary EXO 0748-676
- Phase-coherent timing of the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021
- Type I X-ray bursts and burst oscillations in the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17511-3057
- Broad-band spectral analysis of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021
- All at once: transient pulsations, spin down and a glitch from the Pulsating Ultraluminous X-ray Source M82 X-2
- Origin of intermittent accretion-powered X-ray oscillations in neutron stars with millisecond spin periods
- Measuring the spin up of the Accreting Millisecond Pulsar XTE J1751-305
- Detection of burning ashes from thermonuclear X-ray bursts
- The 2015 outburst of the accretion-powered pulsar IGR J00291+5934: INTEGRAL and Swift observations
- Discovery of 442-Hz Pulsations from an X-ray Source in the Globular Cluster NGC 6440
- Simultaneous INTEGRAL and RXTE observations of the accreting millisecond pulsar HETE J1900.1-2455
- Quasi-simultaneous radio and X-ray observations of Aql X-1: probing low luminosities
- Discovery of burst oscillations in the intermittent accretion-powered millisecond pulsar HETE J1900.1-2455
- Precise Orbital Parameters and Anomalous Phase Variations of the Accretion-powered Millisecond Pulsar XTE J1807-294
- The transitional millisecond pulsar IGR J18245-2452 during its 2013 outburst at X-rays and soft gamma-rays
- Long-term coherent timing of the accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J17062-6143
- Optical Photometry and Spectroscopy of the Accretion-Powered Millisecond Pulsar HETE J1900.1-2455
- Timing and spectral properties of the accreting millisecond pulsar SWIFT J1756.9-2508
- Classification of X-ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog: Objects of Special Interest
- The Luminosity and Energy Dependence of Pulse Phase Lags in the Accretion-powered Millisecond Pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658
- Statistical properties of twin kHz QPO in neutron star LMXBs
- What Makes an Accretion-Powered Millisecond Pulsar?
- A Deep Pulse Search in Eleven Low Mass X-Ray Binaries
- NICER Observation of Unusual Burst Oscillations in 4U 1728-34
- The Megasecond Chandra X-Ray Visionary Project Observation of NGC 3115 (II): properties of point sources
- AstroSat and NuSTAR observations of XTE J1739-285 during the 2019-2020 outburst
- Does the accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1814-338 precess?
- Updated Spin and Orbital Parameters and Energy Dependent Pulse Behaviors of the Accreting Millisecond X-ray Pulsar IGR J175912342
- Deep searches for X-ray pulsations from Scorpius X-1 and Cygnus X-2 in support of continuous gravitational wave searches