UV properties of early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster
arXiv:astro-ph/0507169 · doi:10.1086/444534
Abstract
We study the UV properties of a volume limited sample of early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster combining new GALEX far- (1530 A) and near-ultraviolet (2310 A) data with spectro-photometric data available at other wavelengths. The sample includes 264 ellipticals, lenticulars and dwarfs spanning a large range in luminosity (M(B)<-15). While the NUV to optical or near-IR color magnitude relations (CMR) are similar to those observed at optical wavelengths, with a monotonic reddening of the color index with increasing luminosity, the (FUV-V) and (FUV-H) CMRs show a discontinuity between massive and dwarf objects. An even more pronounced dichotomy is observed in the (FUV-NUV) CMR. For ellipticals the (FUV-NUV) color becomes bluer with increasing luminosity and with increasing reddening of the optical or near-IR color indices. For the dwarfs the opposite trend is observed. These observational evidences are consistent with the idea that the UV emission is dominated by hot, evolved stars in giant systems, while in dwarf ellipticals residual star formation activity is more common.
arXiv comment5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters
References in corpus (27)
- The Galaxy Evolution Explorer: A Space Ultraviolet Survey Mission
- The Stellar Population Histories of Early-Type Galaxies. II. Controlling Parameters of the Stellar Populations
- The On-Orbit Performance of the Galaxy Evolution Explorer
- Introducing GOLDMine: A new Galaxy Database on the WEB
- GALEX UV Color-Magnitude Relations and Evidence for Recent Star Formation in Early-type Galaxies
- Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies
- Early-type galaxies in the SDSS. I. The sample
- The 3-D structure of the Virgo cluster from H band Fundamental Plane and Tully-Fisher distance determinations
- Far-Ultraviolet Radiation from Elliptical Galaxies
- 1.65mic (H-band) surface photometry of galaxies. VI: The history of star formation in normal late-type galaxies
- Star formation histories of early-type galaxies. I: Higher order Balmer lines as age indicators
- Rotationally Supported Virgo Cluster Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies: Stripped Dwarf Irregular Galaxies?
- A photometric and spectroscopic study of dwarf and giant galaxies in the Coma cluster -- III. Spectral ages and metallicities
- A Tully Fisher Relation for S0 Galaxies
- The structure of elliptical galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Results from the INT Wide Field Survey
- Redshift-distance Survey of Early-type Galaxies: the ENEARc Cluster Sample
- Systematics of the Ultraviolet Rising flux in a GALEX/SDSS sample of Early-type Galaxies
- UV to radio centimetric spectral energy distributions of optically-selected late-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster
- On the Origin of the UV Upturn in Elliptical Galaxies. II. Test of the HB Hypothesis
- Evolutionary Histories of Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Group
- GALEX UV observations of the interacting galaxy NGC 4438 in the Virgo cluster
- 1.65 micron (H-band) surface photometry of galaxies. VII: dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster
- Age and Abundance Discrimination in Old Stellar Populations Using Mid-Ultraviolet Colors
- 1.65 micron (H-band) surface photometry of galaxies. IX: photometric and structural properties of galaxies
- The far-ultraviolet emission of early-type galaxies
- 1.65 micron H-band Surface Photometry of Galaxies. X: Structural and Dynamical Properties of Elliptical Galaxies
- 1.65 micrometers (H-band) surface photometry of galaxies. III: observations of 558 galaxies with the TIRGO 1.5m telescope
Cited by in corpus (73)
- Environmental Effects on Late-Type Galaxies in Nearby Clusters
- The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies
- An Ultraviolet-to-Radio Broadband Spectral Atlas of Nearby Galaxies
- UV-optical colours as probes of early-type galaxy evolution
- Radial distribution of stars, gas and dust in SINGS galaxies. II. Derived dust properties
- The origin of dwarf ellipticals in the Virgo cluster
- A binary model for the UV-upturn of elliptical galaxies (MNRAS version)
- Virgo cluster early-type dwarf galaxies with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. I. On the possible disk nature of bright early-type dwarfs
- Cold gas properties of the Herschel Reference Survey. II. Molecular and total gas scaling relations
- Deep GALEX Imaging of the HST/COSMOS Field: A First Look at the Morphology of z~0.7 Star-forming Galaxies
- On the origin of the faint-end of the red sequence in high density environments
- High mass star formation in normal late-type galaxies: observational constraints to the IMF
- The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS). IV: The role of the cluster environment on galaxy evolution
- UV Dust Attenuation in Star-forming Galaxies: II Calibrating the A(UV) vs. L_TIR/L_UV relation
- The GALEX view of the Herschel Reference Survey - Ultraviolet structural properties of nearby galaxies
- Suppression of star formation in early-type galaxies by feedback from supermassive black holes
- The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS). I: The UV luminosity function of the central 12 sq.deg
- Evolutionary paths to and from the red sequence: Star formation and HI properties of transition galaxies at z~0
- Ongoing Formation of Bulges and Black Holes in the Local Universe: New Insights from GALEX
- The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey. VI. Second Data Release and Updated Gas Fraction Scaling Relations
- The Host Galaxy and Central Engine of the Dwarf AGN POX 52
- Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster I. Internal kinematics
- GALEX UV Color Relations for Nearby Early-Type Galaxies
- FIR colours and SEDs of nearby galaxies observed with Herschel
- The SDSS-GALEX viewpoint of the truncated red sequence in field environments at z~0
- Kinematic properties as probes of the evolution of dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster
- The GALEX UV emission in shell galaxies: tracing galaxy "rejuvenation" episodes
- Tracing the Quenching History in Galaxy Clusters in the EAGLE Simulation
- Unusual PAH Emission in Nearby Early-Type Galaxies: A Signature of an Intermediate Age Stellar Population?
- The GALEX/S4G Surface Brightness and Color Profiles Catalog - I. Surface Photometry and Color Gradients of Galaxies
- Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster II. Kinematic Scaling Relations
- The Look-back Time Evolution of Far-Ultraviolet Flux from the Brightest Cluster Elliptical Galaxies at z < 0.2
- The UV luminosity function and star formation rate of the Coma cluster
- The properties of early-type galaxies in the Ursa Major cluster
- Stellar populations of Virgo cluster early-type dwarf galaxies with and without discs: a dichotomy in age?
- An environmental dependence of the physical and structural properties in the Hydra Cluster galaxies
- What drives the ultra-violet colours of passive galaxies?
- The SAURON project - XVIII. The integrated UV-linestrength relations of early-type galaxies
- Early-type dwarf galaxies in clusters: a mixed bag with various origins?
- On the Spatially Resolved Star Formation History in M51 I: Hybrid UV+IR Star Formation Laws and IR Emission from Dust Heated by Old Stars
- A Virgo Environmental Survey Tracing Ionised Gas Emission (VESTIGE).V. Properties of the ionised gas filament of M87
- Too dense to go through: The importance of low-mass clusters for satellite quenching
- The UV-upturn in brightest cluster galaxies
- Modelling the UV spectrum of SDSS-III/BOSS galaxies: hints towards the detection of the UV upturn at high-z
- Color-Magnitude Relations of Early-type Dwarf Galaxies in the Virgo Cluster: An Ultraviolet Perspective
- Binary stars and the UVX in early type galaxies
- Stellar age versus mass of early-type galaxies in the Virgo Cluster
- Hubble Space Telescope survey of the Perseus Cluster -III: The effect of local environment on dwarf galaxies
- The (black hole mass)-(color) relations for early- and late-type galaxies: red and blue sequences
- Dissolved Massive Metal-Rich Globular Clusters Can Cause the Range of UV Upturn Strengths Found among Early-type Galaxies
- Ionized gas disks in elliptical and S0 galaxies at
- The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS) III. The Ultraviolet Source Catalogs
- The Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey XIV: transition-type dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster
- The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS). VII.: BCG UV upturn and the FUV-NUV color up to redshift 0.35
- Deep GALEX Observations of the Coma Cluster: Source Catalog and Galaxy Counts
- UV SEDs of early-type cluster galaxies: A new look at the UV upturn
- A Virgo Environmental Survey Tracing Ionised Gas Emission (VESTIGE).XII. Ionised gas emission in the inner regions of lenticular galaxies
- The GALEX/S4G UV-IR color-color diagram: Catching spiral galaxies away from the Blue Sequence
- NUV-IR colours of red sequence galaxies in local clusters
- The rise and fall of the UV upturn: and
- The interstellar medium in Andromeda's dwarf spheroidal galaxies: I. Content and origin of the interstellar dust
- Keck Spectroscopy of Globular Clusters in the Virgo Cluster Dwarf Elliptical VCC 1386
- Evolution of the UV upturn in cluster galaxies: Abell 1689
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Defining Passive Galaxy Samples and Searching for the UV Upturn
- An Empirical Connection between the UV Color of Early Type Galaxies and the Stellar Initial Mass Function
- Environmental Effects on the UV Upturn in Local Clusters of Galaxies
- Star Formation in Massive Galaxies at Redshift
- UV upturn versus UV weak galaxies: differences and similarities of their stellar populations unveiled by a de-biased sample
- Astrophysics in 2005
- Study of Star-formation in Dual Nuclei Galaxies using UVIT observations
- Two categories of UV-upturn galaxies revealed by semi-analytic models
- UV bright red-sequence galaxies: a comparative study between UV upturn and UV weak systems
- Star Formation in Bulges from GALEX