The Core of NGC 6240 from Keck Adaptive Optics and HST NICMOS Observations
arXiv:astro-ph/0411590 · doi:10.1086/427546
Abstract
We present results of near infrared imaging of the disk-galaxy-merger NGC 6240 using adaptive optics on the Keck II Telescope and reprocessed archival data from NICMOS on the Hubble Space Telescope. Both the North and South nuclei of NGC 6240 are clearly elongated, with considerable sub-structure within each nucleus. In K' band there are at least two point-sources within the North nucleus; we tentatively identify the south-western point-source within the North nucleus as the position of one of the two AGNs. Within the South nucleus, the northern sub-nucleus is more highly reddened. Based upon the nuclear separation measured at 5 GHz, we suggest that the AGN in the South nucleus is still enshrouded in dust at K' band, and is located slightly to the north of the brightest point in K' band. Within the South nucleus there is strong H2 1-0 S(1) line emission from the northern sub-nucleus, contrary to the conclusions of previous seeing-limited observations. Narrowband H2 emission-line images show that a streamer or ribbon of excited molecular hydrogen connects the North and South nuclei. We suggest that this linear feature corresponds to a bridge of gas connecting the two nuclei, as seen in computer simulations of mergers. Many point-like regions are seen around the two nuclei. These are most prominent at 1.1 microns with NICMOS, and in K'-band with Keck adaptive optics. We suggest that these point-sources represent young star clusters formed in the course of the merger.
50 pages, 13 figures. To be published in the Astrophysical Journal, March 10, 2005
References in corpus (18)
- What Powers Ultra-luminous IRAS Galaxies?
- Discovery of a binary AGN in the ultraluminous infrared galaxy NGC 6240 using Chandra
- Formation of gas disks in merging galaxies
- NICMOS Imaging of Infrared-Luminous Galaxies
- Quasi-Stellar Objects, Ultraluminous IR Galaxies, and Mergers
- The Formation and Evolution of Young Globular Clusters in NGC 3256
- Gas Dynamics in the Luminous Merger NGC 6240
- Ages and Metallicities of Young Globular Clusters in the Merger Remnant NGC 7252
- A Search for Very Extended Ionized Gas in Nearby Starburst and Active Galaxies
- ISO spectroscopy of star formation and active nuclei in the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 6240
- Stellar Dynamics and the implications on the merger evolution in NGC6240
- ASCA spectroscopy of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC6240: X-ray emission from a starburst and a buried active nucleus
- Parsec-Scale Radio Structure of the Double Active Nucleus of NGC 6240
- Hubble Space Telescope Observations of NGC 6240: a Case Study of an Ultra-Luminous Infrared Galaxy with Obscured Activity
- On the formation of star clusters in the merger NGC 6240
- Superwind-Driven Intense H_2 Emission in NGC 6240
- Superwind-driven Intense H Emission in NGC 6240 II: Detailed Comparison of Kinematical and Morphological Structures of the Warm and Cold Molecular Gas
- Circumnuclear Shock and Starburst in NGC 6240: Near-IR Imaging and Spectroscopy with Adaptive Optics
Cited by in corpus (47)
- A Unified, Merger-Driven Model for the Origin of Starbursts, Quasars, the Cosmic X-Ray Background, Supermassive Black Holes and Galaxy Spheroids
- Black Holes in Galaxy Mergers: Evolution of Quasars
- Adaptive Optics for Astronomy
- Fueling Low-Level AGN Activity Through the Stochastic Accretion of Cold Gas
- The Relation Between Quasar and Merging Galaxy Luminosity Functions and the Merger-Induced Star Formation Rate of the Universe
- Improving Galactic Center Astrometry by Reducing the Effects of Geometric Distortion
- Jet-Powered Molecular Hydrogen Emission from Radio Galaxies
- The Origins of AGN Obscuration: The 'Torus' as a Dynamical, Unstable Driver of Accretion
- Hypercompact Stellar Systems Around Recoiling Supermassive Black Holes
- A Herschel Space Observatory Spectral Line Survey of Local Luminous Infrared Galaxies from 194 to 671 Microns
- Shocked Molecular Hydrogen in the 3C 326 Radio Galaxy System
- High Resolution Imaging of Warm and Dense Molecular Gas in the Nuclear Region of the Luminous Infrared Galaxy NGC6240
- ALMA [CI] observations of NGC6240: a puzzling molecular outflow, and the role of outflows in the global factor of (U)LIRGs
- NGC6240: Merger-Induced Star Formation & Gas Dynamics
- The Spectral Energy Distributions and Infrared Luminosities of z \approx 2 Dust Obscured Galaxies from Herschel and Spitzer
- NGC6240: A triple nucleus system in the advanced or final state of merging
- Warm Molecular Gas in Luminous Infrared Galaxies
- Fast and Furious: Shock Heated Gas as the Origin of Spatially Resolved Hard X-ray Emission in the Central 5 kpc of the Galaxy Merger NGC 6240
- NGC6240: extended CO structures and their association with shocked gas
- The Molecular Gas in the NGC 6240 Merging Galaxy System at the Highest Spatial Resolution
- Mass of the Southern Black Hole in NGC 6240 from Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics
- XMM-Newton Spectroscopy of the Starburst Dominated Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy NGC 6240
- Two Separate Outflows in the Dual Supermassive Black Hole System NGC 6240
- Imaging the Molecular Outflows of the Prototypical ULIRG NGC 6240 with ALMA
- Examining the Seyfert - Starburst Connection with Arcsecond Resolution Radio Continuum Observations
- Discovery of a Luminous Radio Transient 460 pc from the Central Supermassive Black Hole in Cygnus A
- MICONIC: Dual active galactic nuclei, star formation, and ionised gas outflows in NGC 6240 seen with MIRI/JWST
- Revisiting the complex nuclear region of NGC 6240 with Chandra
- Nuclear absorption and emission in the AGN merger NGC 6240: the hard X-ray view
- Sub-Arcsecond Mid-Infrared Observations of NGC 6240: Limitations of AGN-Starburst Power Diagnostics
- Constraining the Adaptive Optics Point-Spread Function in Crowded Fields: Measuring Photometric Aperture Corrections
- Circumnuclear Star Clusters in the Galaxy Merger NGC 6240, Observed with Keck Adaptive Optics and HST
- HI and OH Absorption toward NGC6240
- Near- to Mid- Infrared Imaging and Spectroscopy of Two Buried AGNs of the Nearby Merging Galaxy NGC 6240 with Subaru/IRCS+AO and GTC/CanariCam
- The Structure of Active Merger Remnant NGC 6240 from IRAC Observations
- How to Fuel an AGN: Mapping Circumnuclear Gas in NGC 6240 with ALMA
- Tracing the Ionization Structure of the Shocked Filaments of NGC 6240
- Adaptive Optics: Observations and Prospects for Studies of Active Galactic Nuclei
- The JWST/NIRSpec view of the nuclear region in the prototypical merging galaxy NGC 6240
- Reconstructing Merger Timelines Using Star Cluster Age Distributions: the Case of MCG+08-11-002
- Molecular Gas in the Nuclear Region of NGC 6240
- Three Spectacular HII-buried-AGN Galaxies from SDSS
- Two Epochs of Very Large Array Observations of Water Maser Emission in the active galaxy NGC 6240
- Ionized regions in the central arcsecond of NGC 1068. YJHK spatially resolved spectroscopy
- Outflowing shocked gas dominates the NIR H emission from the dual AGN NGC6240
- Mapping the diffuse interstellar bands 5780 and 6284 in the luminous infrared galaxy merger NGC 6240
- Properties of Interstellar Medium in the S0 Galaxy NGC 1222: Evidence for Shocked-enhanced Line Emission