An XMM-Newton timing analysis of the eclipsing polar DP Leo
arXiv:astro-ph/0111457 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20011651
Abstract
We present an analysis of the X-ray light curves of the magnetic cataclysmic variable DP Leo using recently performed XMM-Newton EPIC and archival ROSAT PSPC observations. We determine the eclipse length at X-ray wavelengths to be 235 +-5 s, slightly longer than at ultra-violet wavelengths, where it lasts 225s. The implied inclination and mass ratio for an assumed 0.6 M(sun) white dwarf are i=79.7 degrees and Q = M(wd)/M2 = 6.7. We determine a new linear X-ray eclipse and orbital ephemeris which connects the more than 120000 binary cycles covered since 1979. Over the last twenty years, the optical and X-ray bright phases display a continuous shift with respect to the eclipse center by \~2.1 degr/yr. Over the last 8.5 years the shift of the X-ray bright phase is \~2.5 degr/yr. We interpret this as evidence of an asynchronously rotating white dwarf although synchronization oscillations cannot be ruled out completely. If the observed phase shift continues, a fundamental rearrangement of the accretion geometry must occur on a time-scale of some ten years. DP Leo is marginally detected at eclipse phase. The upper limit eclipse flux is consistent with an origin on the late-type secondary, L_X ~ 2.5 x 10**(29) ergs/s (0.20-7.55 keV}), at a distance of 400 pc.
A&A, in press
References in corpus (7)
- The European Photon Imaging Camera on XMM-Newton: The MOS Cameras
- XMM-Newton observation of the Lockman Hole; I. The X-ray Data
- Brown Dwarfs and the Cataclysmic Variable Period Minimum
- Determining the mass of the accreting white dwarf in magnetic CVs using data
- First XMM-Newton observations of strongly magnetic cataclysmic variables - II. Timing studies of DP Leo and WW Hor
- OPTIMA: A Photon Counting High-Speed Photometer
- First XMM-Newton observations of strongly magnetic cataclysmic variables I: spectral studies of DP Leo and WW Hor
Cited by in corpus (33)
- Magnetic White Dwarfs
- Cataclysmic Variable Primary Effective Temperatures: Constraints on Binary Angular Momentum Loss
- A dynamical analysis of the proposed HU Aquarii planetary system
- Origin of apparent period variations in eclipsing post-common-envelope binaries
- RXTE broadband X-ray spectra of intermediate polars and white dwarf mass estimates
- Far-ultraviolet Spectroscopy of Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables
- The giant planet orbiting the cataclysmic binary DP Leonis
- A triple origin for the lack of tight coplanar circumbinary planets around short-period binaries
- Possible detection of two giant extrasolar planets orbiting the eclipsing polar UZ Fornacis
- Eclipsing time variations in close binary systems: Planetary hypothesis vs. Applegate mechanism
- Cataclysmic variables from a ROSAT/2MASS selection I: Four new intermediate polars
- Planet formation from the ejecta of common envelopes
- A precise HST parallax of the cataclysmic variable EX Hydrae, its system parameters, and accretion rate
- Hunting high and low: XMM monitoring of the eclipsing polar HU Aquarii
- XMM-Newton observations of three short period polars: V347 Pav, GG Leo and EU UMa
- A new strongly X-ray flaring M9 dwarf in the solar neighborhood
- Accretion in dipole magnetic fields: flow structure and X-ray emission of accreting white dwarfs
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in accreting magnetic white dwarfs I. Observational constraints in X-ray and optical
- A dynamo mechanism as the potential origin of the long cycle in Double Periodic Variables
- GW Librae: A unique laboratory for pulsations in an accreting white dwarf
- The Applegate mechanism in Post-Common-Envelope Binaries: Investigating the role of rotation
- XMM-Newton and optical observations of the eclipsing polar CSS081231:071126+440405
- A Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer Survey of High Declination Dwarf Novae
- Two new magnetic cataclysmic variables discovered in the 3XMM catalogue
- Analyzing the Low State of EF Eridani with Hubble Space Telescope Ultraviolet Spectra
- Magneto-hydrodynamical origin of eclipsing time variations in post-common-envelope binaries for solar mass secondaries
- Hubble Space Telescope Ultraviolet Light Curves Reveal Interesting Properties of CC Sculptoris and RZ Leonis
- A possible new dipping X-ray source in the field of M31
- Evidence for an oscillation of the magnetic axis of the white dwarf in the polar DP Leonis
- An investigation of a magnetic cataclysmic variable with a period of 14.1 ks
- A long-term optical and X-ray ephemeris of the polar EK Ursae Majoris
- Broad Observational Perspectives Achieved by the Accreting White Dwarf Sciences in the XMM-Newton and Chandra Eras
- Cyclical period changes in cataclysmic variables: a statistical study