paper

Dynamics of superconducting pairs in the two-dimensional Hubbard model

arXiv:2512.01124 · doi:10.1103/22h2-jxh4

Abstract

The frequency structure of the superconducting correlations in cuprates gives insights on the pairing mechanism. Here we present an exhaustive study of this problem in the two-dimensional Hubbard model with cellular dynamical mean-field theory. To this end, we systematically quantify the dependence on doping and interaction strength of the superconducting gap, of the frequency scales where -wave pairing occurs, and of their relative contribution to pairing. For all values of and , we find pair-forming processes confined to frequencies set by the superexchange interaction and followed by pair-breaking processes, ruling out both pair-forming and pair-breaking processes on the scale of . This suggests that at high frequencies, the effect of is eliminated by the -wave paring, and that at small frequencies, generates the superexchange interaction that leads to low-frequency pair-forming processes providing the net contribution to pairing.

8 pages, 4 figures, and supplemental material; revised version

References in corpus (19)