paper

Tunneling Spectroscopy in Superconducting Circuit Lattices

arXiv:2411.07997 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.L022038

Abstract

We demonstrate tunneling spectroscopy of synthetic quantum matter in superconducting circuit lattices. We measure site-resolved excitation spectra by coupling the lattice to engineered driven-dissipative particle baths that serve as local tunneling probes. Using incoherent particle source and drain, we independently extract quasi-particle and quasi-hole spectra and reconstruct the spatial structure of collective excitations. We perform spectroscopy of a strongly interacting Bose-Hubbard lattice at different densities, observing changes in energy gaps across the superfluid to Mott-insulator transition and the effects of three-body interactions. Our results provide a new toolset for characterizing many-body states in analog quantum simulators.

Main text (9 pages, 4 figures) and Supplemental Material (4 pages, 1 table, 2 figures). Published version

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