paper

High-temperature magnetic anomaly via suppression of antisite disorder through synthesis route modification in a Kitaev candidate CuIrO

arXiv:2406.01925 · doi:10.1088/1361-648X/ad5d3a

Abstract

By incorporating inert KCl into the NaIrO + 2CuCl CuIrO + 2NaCl topochemical reaction, we significantly reduced the synthesis temperature of CuIrO from the 350C reported in previous studies to 170C. This adjustment decreased the Cu/Ir antisite disorder concentration in CuIrO from 19 to 5. Furthermore, magnetic susceptibility measurements of the present CuIrO sample revealed a weak ferromagnetic-like anomaly with hysteresis at a magnetic transition temperature of 70 K. Our research indicates that the spin-disordered ground state reported in chemically disordered CuIrO is an extrinsic phenomenon, rather than an intrinsic one, underscoring the pivotal role of synthetic chemistry in understanding the application of Kitaev model to realistic materials.

7pages, 7 figures, 1 table, accepted in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter

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