Heavy- and light-flavor symmetry partners of the , the and the from light-meson exchange saturation
arXiv:2304.13515 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.114001
Abstract
The spectrum of the charmed meson-(anti)meson system is a fundamental tool for disentangling the nature of a few exotic hadrons, including the recently discovered tetraquark, the , or the , the nature of which is still not clear after almost two decades of its discovery. Here we consider that the charmed meson-(anti)meson short-range interaction is described by the exchange of light-mesons (, , ). The effects of light-meson exchanges are recast into a simple contact-range theory by means of a saturation procedure, resulting in a compact description of the two-hadron interaction. From this, if the were to be an isoscalar molecule, then there should exist an isoscalar partner, as constrained by heavy-quark spin symmetry. Yet, within our model, the most attractive two charmed meson configurations are the isovector molecule and its sextet and flavor partners. Finally, we find a tension between the molecular descriptions of the and that of the and , where most parameter choices suggest that if the is purely molecular then the overbinds (or conversely, if the is a molecule the does not bind). This might be consequential for determining the nature of these states.
13 pages, 4 tables, corresponds with published version
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