Subleading contributions to the decay width of the tetraquark
arXiv:2108.04785 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.014007
Abstract
Recently the LHCb collaboration has announced the discovery of the tetraquark. Being merely a few hundred below the threshold, the is expected to have a molecular component, for which there is a good separation of scales that can be exploited to make reasonably accurate theoretical predictions about this tetraquark. Independently of its nature, the most important decay channels will be , and . Its closeness to threshold suggests that the mass and particularly the width of the tetraquark depend on the resonance profile. While the standard Breit-Wigner parametrization generates a that is too broad for current theoretical calculations to reproduce, a three-body unitarized Breit-Wigner shape reveals instead a decay width () consistent with theoretical expectations. Here we consider subleading order contributions to the decay amplitude, which though having at most a moderate impact in the width still indicate potentially significant differences with the experimental width that can be exploited to disentangle the nature of the . Concrete calculations yield and , though we expect further corrections to the decay widths from asymptotic normalization effects. We find that a detailed comparison of the total and partial decay widths with experiment suggests the existence of a small (but distinguishable from zero) non-molecular component of the .
13 pages, 1 figure; corresponds with the published version
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