Experimental realization of the Peregrine soliton in repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
arXiv:2304.05951 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.033402
Abstract
We experimentally realize the Peregrine soliton in a highly particle-imbalanced two-component repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate in the immiscible regime. The effective focusing dynamics and resulting modulational instability of the minority component provide the opportunity to dynamically create a Peregrine soliton with the aid of an attractive potential well that seeds the initial dynamics. The Peregrine soliton formation is highly reproducible, and our experiments allow us to separately monitor the minority and majority components, and to compare with the single component dynamics in the absence or presence of the well with varying depths. We showcase the centrality of each of the ingredients leveraged herein. Numerical corroborations and a theoretical basis for our findings are provided through three-dimensional simulations emulating the experimental setting and via a one-dimensional analysis further exploring its evolution dynamics.
arXiv comment6 pages, 3 figures, Supplemental Material
References in corpus (23)
- Formation and Propagation of Matter Wave Soliton Trains
- Formation of a Matter-Wave Bright Soliton
- Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Instabilities, breathers and rogue waves in optics
- Rogue waves and analogies in optics and oceanography
- On the nonlinear stage of Modulation Instability
- Collisions of matter-wave solitons
- Finite Temperature Models of Bose-Einstein Condensation
- Universal nature of the nonlinear stage of modulational instability
- Universal Peregrine soliton structure in nonlinear pulse compression in optical fiber
- Quantitative Relation between Modulational Instability and Several Well-known Nonlinear Excitations
- Observation of a Modulational Instability in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Time-Reversal Generation of Rogue Waves
- Universal nonlinear stage of the locally induced modulational instability in fiber optics
- Few-body Bose gases in low dimensions -- a laboratory for quantum dynamics
- Correlation Effects in the Quench-Induced Phase Separation Dynamics of a Two-Species Ultracold Quantum Gas
- Realization of a Townes soliton in a two-component planar Bose gas
- Mixed bubbles in Bose-Bose mixtures
- Riemann problems and dispersive shocks in self-focusing media
- Quantum de-mixing in binary mixtures of dipolar bosons
- Theoretical and numerical evidence for the potential realization of the Peregrine soliton in repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Effective one-component description of two-component Bose-Einstein condensate dynamics
- Mixed Bubbles in a one-dimensional Bose-Bose mixture
Cited by in corpus (17)
- Quantum mixtures of ultracold gases of neutral atoms
- Particle imbalanced weakly interacting quantum droplets in one-dimension
- Collapse of a quantum vortex in an attractive two-dimensional Bose gas
- Two-component droplet phases and their spectral stability in one dimension
- Vector rogue waves in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-orbit coupling
- Nonlinear stage of modulational instability in repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Localization and splitting of a quantum droplet with a potential defect
- Effective approaches to the dynamical properties of two distinguishable Bose polarons
- Stability and dynamics of massive vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Binary superfluids: Low-energy properties and dissipative processes from spontaneous emission of massive phonons
- Interaction imbalanced spin-orbit coupled quantum droplets
- Rogue waves in extended Gross-Pitaevskii Models with a Lee-Huang-Yang correction
- Effective two- and three-body interactions between dressed impurities in a tilted double-well potential
- Multicomponent one-dimensional quantum droplets across the mean-field stability regime
- Rogue waves collision under incident momentum modulation in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
- Correlated many-body quantum dynamics of the Peregrine soliton
- Phases and dynamics of an impurity immersed in one-dimensional quantum droplets