Quantum phases in spin-orbit-coupled Floquet spinor Bose gases

Abstract

We propose a spin-orbit-coupled Floquet spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) which can be implemented by Floquet engineering of a quadratic Zeeman field. The Floquet spinor BEC has a Bessel-function-modulated Rabi frequency and a Floquet-induced spin-exchange interaction. The quantum phase diagram of the spin-orbit-coupled Floquet spinor BEC is investigated by considering antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic spin-spin interactions. In comparison with the usual spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 BEC, we find that a stripe phase for antiferromagnetic interactions can exist in a large quadratic Zeeman field regime, and a different stripe phase with an experimentally favorable contrast for ferromagnetic interactions is uncovered.

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Cited by in corpus (5)

• Engineering Dynamical Phase Diagrams with Driven Lattices in Spinor Gases
• Vector rogue waves in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-orbit coupling
• Floquet-engineered Emergent Massive Nambu-Goldstone Modes
• Tunable nonlinear Landau-Zener tunnelings in a spin-orbit-coupled spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
• Phase diagrams of spin-2 Floquet spinor Bose-Einstein condensates