Evidence for Coherent Curvature Radiation in PSR J16450317 with Disordered Distribution of Polarization Position Angle
arXiv:2302.08844 · doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slad022
Abstract
The diverse polarization properties in pulsars are in conflict with applying a unique emission mechanism to the population. The polarization position angle (PPA) traverse in most pulsars shows a S-shaped curve that can be interpreted using the rotating vector model (RVM) as the radio emission being directed either parallel or perpendicular to the divergent magnetic field lines and argues for a coherent curvature radiation mechanism from charge bunches in a strongly magnetized pair plasma. However, in a subset of pulsars the radio emission is significantly depolarized and the PPA shows a complex pattern which cannot be explained using RVM. We propose that even in such cases the highly polarized time samples in the single pulses should follow the RVM with possibly two parallel tracks separated by 90\degr. We have investigated PSR J16450317, with complex PPA traverse, and demonstrated for the first time that considering only the highly polarized time samples in the single pulses, the PPA distribution clearly follows the RVM. We conclude that this strongly favour the coherent curvature radiation mechanism to be universally applicable in the pulsar population.
1 Figure, accepted for publication in MNRAS letters
References in corpus (9)
- Profile and polarization characteristics of energetic pulsars
- Unraveling the nature of coherent pulsar radio emission
- Pair separation in parallel electric field in magnetar magnetosphere and narrow spectra of fast radio bursts
- Meterwavelength Single-pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey
- On the adiabatic walking of plasma waves in a pulsar magnetosphere
- Kinetic model of large-amplitude oscillations in neutron star pair cascades
- Meterwavelength Single-pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey. V. Flux density, component spectral variation and emission states
- Pulsar radio emission mechanism II. On the origin of relativistic Langmuir solitons in pulsar plasma
- Spectral variation across Pulsar Profile due to Coherent Curvature Radiation
Cited by in corpus (4)
- Meterwavelength Single-pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey. VI. Towards understanding the Phenomenon of Pulsar Polarization in Partially Screened Vacuum Gap model
- Rapid Rotation of Polarization Orientations in PSR B1919+21's Single Pulses: Implications On Pulsar's Magnetospheric Dynamics
- Multi-wavelength emission modelling of PSR~J04374715
- Pulsar electrodynamics inferred from frequency-dependent circular polarization diversity