A unipolar quantum dot diode structure for advanced quantum light sources

Abstract

Triggered, indistinguishable, single photons play a central role in various quantum photonic implementations. Here, we realize a novel n${}^{+}-$i$-$n${}^{++}$ diode structure embedding semiconductor quantum dots: the gated device enables spectral tuning of the transitions and deterministic control of the observed charged states. Blinking-free single-photon emission and high two-photon indistinguishability is observed. The linewidth's temporal evolution is investigated for timescales spanning more than $6$ orders of magnitude, combining photon-correlation Fourier spectroscopy, high-resolution photoluminescence spectroscopy, and two-photon interference (visibility of $V_{\text{TPI, 2ns}}=\left(85.5\pm 2.2\right)\%$ and $V_{\text{TPI, 9ns}}=\left(78.3\pm 3.0\right)\%$). No spectral diffusion or decoherence on timescales above $\sim 9\text{ns}$ is observed for most of the dots, and the emitted photons' linewidth $\left(\left(420\pm 30\right)\text{MHz}\right)$ deviates from the Fourier-transform limit only by a factor of $1.68$. Thus, for remote TPI experiments, visibilities above $74\%$ are anticipated. The presence of n-doping only signifies higher available carrier mobility, making the presented device highly attractive for future development of high-speed tunable, high-performance quantum light sources.

References in corpus (6)

• A solid-state entangled photon pair source with high brightness and indistinguishability
• On-demand semiconductor source of entangled photons which simultaneously has high fidelity, efficiency, and indistinguishability
• Quantum Interference of Identical Photons from Remote GaAs Quantum Dots
• Strain-Tuning of the Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanomaterials by Integration onto Piezoelectric Actuators
• Photon-correlation Fourier spectroscopy
• Ultrafast electric control of cavity mediated single-photon and photon-pair generation with semiconductor quantum dots

Cited by in corpus (3)

• Stark Tuning and Charge State Control in Individual Telecom C-Band Quantum Dots
• Electroluminescence in n-type GaAs unipolar nanoLEDs
• Mechanisms and Opportunities for Tunable High-Purity Single Photon Emitters: A Review of Hybrid Perovskites and Prospects for Bright Squeezed Vacuum