Frequency-frequency correlations of single-trajectory spectral densities of Gaussian processes
arXiv:2205.11893 · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ac8f65
Abstract
We investigate the stochastic behavior of the single-trajectory spectral density of several Gaussian stochastic processes, i.e., Brownian motion, the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, the Brownian gyrator model and fractional Brownian motion, as a function of the frequency and the observation time . We evaluate in particular the variance and the frequency-frequency correlation of for different values of . We show that these properties exhibit different behaviors for different physical cases and can therefore be used as a sensitive probe discriminating between different kinds of random motion. These results may prove quite useful in the analysis of experimental data.
arXiv comment29 pages, 7 figures
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