paper

First results from the ENTOTO neutron monitor: Quantifying the waiting time distribution

arXiv:2205.02154 · doi:10.1016/j.asr.2022.05.016

Abstract

We discuss a newly established neutron monitor station installed at the ENTOTO Observatory Research Center outside of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. This is a version of a mini-neutron monitor, recently upgraded to detect individual neutrons and able to calculate the waiting time distribution between neutron pulses down to s. From the waiting time distribution we define and calculate a new quantity, the correlation ratio, as the ratio of correlated to uncorrelated neutrons measured inside the monitor. We propose that this quantity can, in future, be used as a proxy for spectral index of atmospheric particles incident on the monitor and show that this quantity has a weak pressure dependence. We believe that future measurements from the ENTOTO mini-neutron monitor will contribute towards the understanding of cosmic ray acceleration and transport in the heliosphere.

Submitted to Advances in Space Research spacial issue: Space and Geophysical Observations and Recent Results related to the African Continent

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