Topological charge Fano effect in multi-Weyl semimetals
arXiv:2203.14454 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.105.235135
Abstract
We theoretically analyze the Fano interference in a single impurity multi-Weyl semimetal hybrid system and show the emergence of the topological charge Fano effect in the bulk local density of states. In multi-Weyl semimetals, the number of Fermi arcs at the system boundaries is determined by the topological charge , a direct consequence of the "bulk-boundary" correspondence principle. Analogously, we find that also modulates the bulk Fano profile of the system with an embedded quantum impurity. Thus, by increasing , the Fano lineshape evolves from resonant, typical for (single Weyl), towards antiresonant, extrapolating to the so-called hyper Weyl semimetals with . Specially for the maximum case protected by the rotational symmetry , namely the (triple Weyl), which acquires asymmetric Fano profile, the Fano parameter absolute value is predicted to be , where defines the rotational angle. Hence, the Fano discretization in the term introduces the topological charge Fano effect in multi-Weyl semimetals. We also suggest a transport device where we expect that the proposed Fano effect could be detected.
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