Targeted Writing and Deleting of Magnetic Skyrmions in Two-Terminal Nanowire Devices
arXiv:2203.14182 · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03686
Abstract
Controllable writing and deleting of nanoscale magnetic skyrmions are key requirements for their use as information carriers for next-generation memory and computing technologies. While several schemes have been proposed, they require complex fabrication techniques or precisely tailored electrical inputs, which limits their long-term scalability. Here we demonstrate an alternative approach for writing and deleting skyrmions using conventional electrical pulses within a simple, two-terminal wire geometry. X-ray microscopy experiments and micromagnetic simulations establish the observed skyrmion creation and annihilation as arising from Joule heating and Oersted field effects of the current pulses, respectively. The unique characteristics of these writing and deleting schemes, such as spatial and temporal selectivity, together with the simplicity of the 2-terminal device architecture, provide a flexible and scalable route to the viable applications of skyrmions.
arXiv commentMerged Manuscript & Supplementary Information
References in corpus (28)
- The design and verification of Mumax3
- Advances in the Physics of Magnetic Skyrmions and Perspective for Technology
- Observation of room temperature magnetic skyrmions and their current-driven dynamics in ultrathin Co films
- Blowing Magnetic Skyrmion Bubbles
- Skyrmions at room temperature : From magnetic thin films to magnetic multilayers
- Additive interfacial chiral interaction in multilayers for stabilization of small individual skyrmion at room temperature
- Room temperature chiral magnetic skyrmion in ultrathin magnetic nanostructures
- Emergent Phenomena Induced by Spin-Orbit Coupling at Surfaces and Interfaces
- Current-induced skyrmion dynamics in constricted geometries
- Tunable Room Temperature Magnetic Skyrmions in Ir/Fe/Co/Pt Multilayers
- Theory of current-driven motion of Skyrmions and spirals in helical magnets
- Spectroscopic confirmation of linear relation between Heisenberg- and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-exchange in polycrystalline metal films
- Room-temperature current-induced generation and motion of sub-100nm skyrmions
- Current-induced skyrmion generation and dynamics in symmetric bilayers
- Field-free deterministic ultra fast creation of skyrmions by spin orbit torques
- A magnetic skyrmion as a non-linear resistive element - a potential building block for reservoir computing
- Skyrmion Gas Manipulation for Probabilistic Computing
- Spin-orbit torque-driven skyrmion dynamics revealed by time-resolved X-ray microscopy
- Current-Driven Skyrmion Dynamics and Drive-Dependent Skyrmion Hall Effect in an Ultrathin Film
- Deterministic creation and deletion of a single magnetic skyrmion observed by direct time-resolved X-ray microscopy
- Joule heating in nanowires
- Driven skyrmions and dynamical transitions in chiral magnets
- Origin of temperature and field dependence of magnetic skyrmion size in ultrathin nanodots
- Direct demonstration of topological stability of magnetic skyrmions via topology manipulation
- Deterministic field-free skyrmion nucleation at a nano-engineered injector device
- Sub-100 nm Skyrmions at Zero Magnetic Field in Ir/Fe/Co/Pt Nanostructures
- Magnetic skyrmions in confined geometries : effect of the magnetic field and the disorder
- Manipulation of skyrmions in nanodisks with a current pulse and skyrmion rectifier
Cited by in corpus (8)
- Computing and Memory Technologies based on Magnetic Skyrmions
- Deterministic generation of skyrmions and antiskyrmions by electric current
- Unveiling the emergent traits of chiral spin textures in magnetic multilayers
- Thermal evolution of skyrmion formation mechanism in chiral multilayer films
- Current-Controlled Skyrmion Number in Confined Ferromagnetic Nanostripes
- Creating and Deleting a Single Dipolar Skyrmion by Surface Spin Twists
- Tailoring Zero-Field Magnetic Skyrmions in Chiral Multilayers by a Duet of Interlayer Exchange Couplings
- Skyrmion Sliding Switch in a 90-nm-Wide Nanostructured Chiral Magnet