Targeted Writing and Deleting of Magnetic Skyrmions in Two-Terminal Nanowire Devices
arXiv:2203.14182 · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03686
Abstract
Controllable writing and deleting of nanoscale magnetic skyrmions are key requirements for their use as information carriers for next-generation memory and computing technologies. While several schemes have been proposed, they require complex fabrication techniques or precisely tailored electrical inputs, which limits their long-term scalability. Here we demonstrate an alternative approach for writing and deleting skyrmions using conventional electrical pulses within a simple, two-terminal wire geometry. X-ray microscopy experiments and micromagnetic simulations establish the observed skyrmion creation and annihilation as arising from Joule heating and Oersted field effects of the current pulses, respectively. The unique characteristics of these writing and deleting schemes, such as spatial and temporal selectivity, together with the simplicity of the 2-terminal device architecture, provide a flexible and scalable route to the viable applications of skyrmions.
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Cited by in corpus (8)
- Computing and Memory Technologies based on Magnetic Skyrmions
- Deterministic generation of skyrmions and antiskyrmions by electric current
- Unveiling the emergent traits of chiral spin textures in magnetic multilayers
- Thermal evolution of skyrmion formation mechanism in chiral multilayer films
- Current-Controlled Skyrmion Number in Confined Ferromagnetic Nanostripes
- Creating and Deleting a Single Dipolar Skyrmion by Surface Spin Twists
- Tailoring Zero-Field Magnetic Skyrmions in Chiral Multilayers by a Duet of Interlayer Exchange Couplings
- Skyrmion Sliding Switch in a 90-nm-Wide Nanostructured Chiral Magnet