paper

Three-dimensional monopole-free CP models: Behavior in the presence of a quartic potential

arXiv:2202.04614 · doi:10.1088/1742-5468/ac7795

Abstract

We investigate the phase diagram and the nature of the phase transitions in a three-dimensional model characterized by a global SU() symmetry, a local U(1) symmetry, and the absence of monopoles. It represents a natural generalization of the gauge monopole-free (MF) CP model, in which the fixed-length constraint (London limit) is relaxed. We have performed Monte Carlo simulations for and 25, observing a finite-temperature transition in both cases, related to the condensation of a local gauge-invariant order parameter. For results for the MF model are consistent with a weak first-order transition. A continuous transition would be possible only if scaling corrections were anomalously large. For the results in the general MF model are also consistent with a first-order transition, that becomes weaker as the size of the field-length fluctuations decreases.

19 pages, 10 eps figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2003.14075

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