Current-induced superconducting anisotropy of SrRuO
arXiv:2111.06097
Abstract
In the unconventional superconductor SrRuO, unusual first-order superconducting transition has been observed in the low-temperature and high-field region, accompanied by a four-fold anisotropy of the in-plane upper critical magnetic field . The origin of such unusual behavior should be closely linked to the debated superconducting symmetry of this oxide. Here, toward clarification of the unusual behavior, we performed the resistivity measurements capable of switching in-plane current directions as well as precisely controlling the field directions. Our results reveal that resistive under the in-plane current exhibits an additional two-fold anisotropy. By systematically analyzing data taken under various current directions, we succeeded in separating the two-fold component into the one originating from applied current and the other originating from certain imperfection in the sample. The former component, attributable to vortex flow effect, is weakened at low temperatures where is substantially suppressed. The latter component is enhanced in the first order transition region, possibly reflecting a change in the nature of the superconducting state under high magnetic field.
arXiv comment8 pages, 7 figures, supplemental materials
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