Magnon heat transport in a two-dimensional Mott insulator
arXiv:2109.01119 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L161103
Abstract
Whether or not anomalies in the thermal conductivity in insulating cuprates can be attributed to antiferromagnetic order and magnons in a 2D Mott insulator remains an intriguing open question. To shed light on this issue, we investigate the thermal conductivity and its relationship with the specific heat in the half-filled 2D single-band Hubbard model, using the numerically exact determinant quantum Monte Carlo algorithm and maximum entropy analytic continuation. At low temperatures where the charge degrees of freedom are gapped-out and exhibits a clear magnon peak, we observe that thermal conductivity also tends to form a peak at similar temperatures. Reducing temperature further produces a sharp upturn in , associated with an increasing mean-free path. We identify this as the high-temperature side of the anomalous peak in insulating cuprates, where the mean-free path eventually is cut-off by other scattering effects, including phonons, disorder, and physical size. Different scattering effects in our model are identified and analyzed in the thermal diffusivity.
6 pages, 4 figures. Supplementary Material: 11 pages, 11 figures
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