Generalized Gibbs ensemble of the Ablowitz-Ladik lattice, Circular -ensemble and double confluent Heun equation
arXiv:2107.02303 · doi:10.1007/s00220-023-04642-8
Abstract
We consider the discrete defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation in its integrable version, which is called defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik lattice. We consider periodic boundary conditions with period and initial data sample according to the Generalized Gibbs ensemble. In this setting, the Lax matrix of the Ablowitz-Ladik lattice is a random CMV-periodic matrix and it is related to the Killip-Nenciu Circular -ensemble at high-temperature. We obtain the generalized free energy of the Ablowitz-Ladik lattice and the density of states of the random Lax matrix by establishing a mapping to the one-dimensional log-gas. For the Gibbs measure related to the Hamiltonian of the Ablowitz-Ladik flow, we obtain the density of states via a particular solution of the double-confluent Heun equation.
arXiv comment33 pages, 1 figures. We corrected some typos, add some references and simplified some proofs
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