Italian Twitter semantic network during the Covid-19 epidemic
arXiv:2106.05815 · doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00301-x
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a deep impact on the lives of the entire world population, inducing a participated societal debate. As in other contexts, the debate has been the subject of several d/misinformation campaigns; in a quite unprecedented fashion, however, the presence of false information has seriously put at risk the public health. In this sense, detecting the presence of malicious narratives and identifying the kinds of users that are more prone to spread them represent the first step to limit the persistence of the former ones. In the present paper we analyse the semantic network observed on Twitter during the first Italian lockdown (induced by the hashtags contained in approximately 1.5 millions tweets published between the 23rd of March 2020 and the 23rd of April 2020) and study the extent to which various discursive communities are exposed to d/misinformation arguments. As observed in other studies, the recovered discursive communities largely overlap with traditional political parties, even if the debated topics concern different facets of the management of the pandemic. Although the themes directly related to d/misinformation are a minority of those discussed within our semantic networks, their popularity is unevenly distributed among the various discursive communities.
29 pages, 11 figures
References in corpus (14)
- Fast unfolding of communities in large networks
- Near linear time algorithm to detect community structures in large-scale networks
- The COVID-19 Social Media Infodemic
- Assessing the risks of "infodemics" in response to COVID-19 epidemics
- The Babe Ruth Algorithm: a fast, unbiased procedure to randomize presence-absence data matrices with fixed row and column totals
- Maximum likelihood: extracting unbiased information from complex networks
- Unbiased sampling of network ensembles
- Flow of online misinformation during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
- Information disorders on Italian Facebook during COVID-19 infodemic
- Fast and scalable likelihood maximization for Exponential Random Graph Models with local constraints
- Analysing Twitter Semantic Networks: the case of 2018 Italian Elections
- Firms' Challenges and Social Responsibilities during Covid-19: a Twitter Analysis
- Networked partisanship and framing: a socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration
- The COVID-19 Infodemic: Twitter versus Facebook