Visual Servoing Approach for Autonomous UAV Landing on a Moving Vehicle
arXiv:2104.01272 · doi:10.3390/s22176549
Abstract
Many aerial robotic applications require the ability to land on moving platforms, such as delivery trucks and marine research boats. We present a method to autonomously land an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle on a moving vehicle. A visual servoing controller approaches the ground vehicle using velocity commands calculated directly in image space. The control laws generate velocity commands in all three dimensions, eliminating the need for a separate height controller. The method has shown the ability to approach and land on the moving deck in simulation, indoor and outdoor environments, and compared to the other available methods, it has provided the fastest landing approach. Unlike many existing methods for landing on fast-moving platforms, this method does not rely on additional external setups, such as RTK, motion capture system, ground station, offboard processing, or communication with the vehicle, and it requires only the minimal set of hardware and localization sensors. The videos and source codes are also provided.
18 pages. Published in Sensors Journal
References in corpus (4)
- Team NimbRo at MBZIRC 2017: Fast Landing on a Moving Target and Treasure Hunting with a Team of MAVs
- Real-Time Ellipse Detection for Robotics Applications
- Physical Interaction and Manipulation of the Environment using Aerial Robots
- Mission-level Robustness with Rapidly-deployed, Autonomous Aerial Vehicles by Carnegie Mellon Team Tartan at MBZIRC 2020
Cited by in corpus (4)
- Design, Modeling and Control for a Tilt-rotor VTOL UAV in the Presence of Actuator Failure
- Real-Time Ellipse Detection for Robotics Applications
- Visual Servoing NMPC Applied to UAVs for Photovoltaic Array Inspection
- Mission-level Robustness with Rapidly-deployed, Autonomous Aerial Vehicles by Carnegie Mellon Team Tartan at MBZIRC 2020