AI virtues -- The missing link in putting AI ethics into practice
arXiv:2011.12750 · doi:10.1007/s13347-022-00553-z
Abstract
Several seminal ethics initiatives have stipulated sets of principles and standards for good technology development in the AI sector. However, widespread criticism has pointed out a lack of practical realization of these principles. Following that, AI ethics underwent a practical turn, but without deviating from the principled approach and the many shortcomings associated with it. This paper proposes a different approach. It defines four basic AI virtues, namely justice, honesty, responsibility and care, all of which represent specific motivational settings that constitute the very precondition for ethical decision making in the AI field. Moreover, it defines two second-order AI virtues, prudence and fortitude, that bolster achieving the basic virtues by helping with overcoming bounded ethicality or the many hidden psychological forces that impair ethical decision making and that are hitherto disregarded in AI ethics. Lastly, the paper describes measures for successfully cultivating the mentioned virtues in organizations dealing with AI research and development.
References in corpus (6)
- Artificial Intelligence: the global landscape of ethics guidelines
- Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI
- The Grey Hoodie Project: Big Tobacco, Big Tech, and the threat on academic integrity
- Ethical behavior in humans and machines -- Evaluating training data quality for beneficial machine learning
- Forbidden knowledge in machine learning -- Reflections on the limits of research and publication
- AI Ethics in Industry: A Research Framework
Cited by in corpus (6)
- Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review
- Three lines of defense against risks from AI
- Macro Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions
- What do we teach to engineering students: embedded ethics, morality, and politics
- If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so?
- Technology as uncharted territory: Contextual integrity and the notion of AI as new ethical ground