Photon Condensation and Enhanced Magnetism in Cavity QED
arXiv:2011.03753 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.167201
Abstract
A system of magnetic molecules coupled to microwave cavities ( resonators) undergoes the equilibrium superradiant phase transition. The transition is experimentally observable. The effect of the coupling is first illustrated by the vacuum-induced ferromagnetic order in a quantum Ising model and then by the modification of the magnetic phase diagram of dipolar crystals, exemplifying the cooperation between intrinsic and photon-induced spin-spin interactions. Finally, a transmission experiment is shown to resolve the transition, measuring the quantum electrodynamical control of magnetism.
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