Observations and modeling of the onset of fast reconnection in the solar transition region
arXiv:2009.11475 · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/abb2a7
Abstract
Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental plasma process that plays a critical role not only in energy release in the solar atmosphere, but also in fusion, astrophysical, and other space plasma environments. One of the challenges in explaining solar observations in which reconnection is thought to play a critical role is to account for the transition of the dynamics from a slow quasi-continuous phase to a fast and impulsive energetic burst of much shorter duration. Despite the theoretical progress in identifying mechanisms that might lead to rapid onset, a lack of observations of this transition has left models poorly constrained. High-resolution spectroscopic observations from NASA's Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) now reveal tell-tale signatures of the abrupt transition of reconnection from a slow phase to a fast, impulsive phase during UV bursts or explosive events in the Sun's atmosphere. Our observations are consistent with numerical simulations of the plasmoid instability, and provide evidence for the onset of fast reconnection mediated by plasmoids and new opportunities for remote-sensing diagnostics of reconnection mechanisms on the Sun.
arXiv comment9 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
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Cited by in corpus (13)
- Probing the Physics of the Solar Atmosphere with the Multi-slit Solar Explorer (MUSE): II. Flares and Eruptions
- Capturing transient plasma flows and jets in the solar corona
- Ultra-high resolution observations of plasmoid-mediated magnetic reconnection in the deep solar atmosphere
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- Multi-Fluid Simulations of Upper Chromospheric Magnetic Reconnection with Helium-Hydrogen mixture
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- A new view of the solar interface region from the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)
- Emergence of internetwork magnetic fields through the solar atmosphere