Recent developments in plasmon-assisted photocatalysis -- a personal perspective
arXiv:2009.00286 · doi:10.1063/5.0021197
Abstract
It has been known for many years that metallic nanoparticles can catalyse various chemical reactions, both in the dark and under illumination, through different mechanisms. In the last decade or so, many claims of plasmon-assisted "hot" electron driven catalysis of bond-dissociation reactions have been put forward. These claims were \XYZ{challenged} in a recent series of papers, where both the underlying theory of "hot" electron generation and the use of specific experimental setups to discover them in chemical reactions were examined in detail. The conclusion that arose from these works is that as long as temperature gradients exist inside the system (as for typical experimental setups) a quantification of non-thermal effects is close to impossible. Instead, a standard thermal theory was shown to be capable of explaining the experimental findings quite accurately. Here, we review the central lines of thought that led to these conclusions, from a personal perspective. We lay out the key aspects of the theory, and point to the specific caveats one must be aware of in performing photo-catalysis experiments. Finally, we provide some future directions of study.
This v2 contains an Erratum with respect to the published version in Appl. Phys. Letters at the end of the manuscript
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- Excitation and Relaxation of Nonthermal Electron Energy Distributions in Metals with Application to Gold
- Strong-field effects in the photo-induced dissociation of the hydrogen molecule on a silver nanoshell