Empirical completeness assessment of the Gaia DR2, Pan-STARRS 1 and ASAS-SN-II RR Lyrae catalogues
arXiv:2006.09416 · doi:10.1093/mnras/staa1676
Abstract
RR Lyrae stars are an important and widely used tracer of the most ancient populations of our Galaxy, mainly due to their standard candle nature. The availability of large scale surveys of variable stars is allowing us to trace the structure of our entire Galaxy, even in previously inaccessible areas like the Galactic disc. In this work we aim to provide an empirical assessment of the completeness of the three largest RR Lyrae catalogues available: Gaia DR2, PanSTARRS-1 and ASAS-SN-II. Using a joint probabilistic analysis of the three surveys we compute 2D and 3D completeness maps in each survey's full magnitude range. At the bright end (G<13) we find ASAS-SN-II and Gaia are near 100% complete in RRab at high latitude (|b|>20deg); ASAS-SN-II has the best completeness at low latitude for RRab and at all latitudes for RRc. At the faint end (G>13), Gaia DR2 is the most complete catalogue for both RR Lyrae types, at any latitude, with median completeness rates of 95% (RRab) and >85% (RRc) outside the ecliptic plane (|β|>25deg). We confirm a high and uniform completeness of PanSTARRS-1 RR Lyrae at 91% (RRab) and 82% (RRc) down to G~18, and provide the first estimate of its completeness at low galactic latitude (|b|<20deg) at an estimated median 65% (RRab) and 50-60% (RRc). Our results are publicly available as 2D and 3D completeness maps, and as functions to evaluate each survey's completeness versus distance or per line-of sight.
15 pages, 14 figures, 4+10 tables. Accepted for publication at MNRAS. Completeness maps and Python utils to plot and/or recompute them, available at https://github.com/cmateu/rrl_completeness
References in corpus (8)
- The K2 Mission: Characterization and Early results
- The Catalina Surveys Periodic Variable Star Catalog
- The first all-sky view of the Milky Way stellar halo with Gaia+2MASS RR Lyrae
- Gaia Data Release 1 - The Cepheid & RR Lyrae star pipeline and its application to the south ecliptic pole region
- The kpc Distant Spur of the Sagittarius Stream and the Outer Virgo Overdensity, as Seen in PS1 RR Lyrae Stars
- Full 5D characterisation of the Sagittarius stream with Gaia DR2 RR Lyrae
- Kinematics of the Palomar 5 stellar stream from RR Lyrae stars
- Gaia RR Lyrae Stars in Nearby Ultra-Faint Dwarf Satellite Galaxies
Cited by in corpus (10)
- All-Sky Dynamical Response of the Galactic Halo to the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Sciences with the 2.5-meter Wide Field Survey Telescope (WFST)
- Pegasus IV: Discovery and Spectroscopic Confirmation of an Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy in the Constellation Pegasus
- Action-based distribution function modelling for constraining the shape of the Galactic dark matter halo
- Revealing the Structure and Internal Rotation of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy with Gaia and Machine Learning
- Tidally stripped halo stars from the Large Magellanic Cloud in the Galactic North
- The outer disc in shambles: blind detection of Monoceros and ACS with Gaia's astrometric sample
- RR Lyrae stars trace the Milky Way warp
- Determining the Scale Length and Height of the Milky Way's Thick Disc Using RR~Lyrae
- Stellar initial mass function in the 100-pc solar neighbourhood