Dust entrainment in galactic winds
arXiv:2002.01933 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stab416
Abstract
Winds driven by stellar feedback are an essential part of the galactic ecosystem and are the main mechanism through which low-mass galaxies regulate their star formation. These winds are generally observed to be multi-phase with detections of entrained neutral and molecular gas. They are also thought to enrich the circum-galactic medium around galaxies with metals and dust. This ejected dust encodes information about the integrated star formation and outflow history of the galaxy. It is therefore, important to understand how much dust is entrained and driven out of the disc by galactic winds. Here we demonstrate that stellar feedback is efficient in driving dust-enriched winds and eject enough material to account for the amount of extraplanar dust observed in nearby galaxies. The amount of dust in the wind depends on the sites from where they are launched, with dustier galaxies launching more dust enriched outflows. Moreover, the outflowing cold-dense gas is significantly more dust-enriched than the volume filling hot tenuous material, naturally reproducing the complex multiphase structure of the outflowing wind observed in nearby galaxies. These results provide an important new insight into the dynamics, structure, and composition of galactic winds and their role in determining the dust content of the extragalactic gas in galaxies.
arXiv comment6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to ApJL, Comments welcome
References in corpus (51)
- E pur si muove: Galiliean-invariant cosmological hydrodynamical simulations on a moving mesh
- Galactic Winds
- Properties of galaxies reproduced by a hydrodynamic simulation
- On the Maximum Luminosity of Galaxies and Their Central Black Holes: Feedback From Momentum-Driven Winds
- Black holes in galaxy mergers: The formation of red elliptical galaxies
- Theoretical Challenges in Galaxy Formation
- The Evolution of the Elemental Abundances in the Gas and Dust Phases of the Galaxy
- Gusty, gaseous flows of FIRE: galactic winds in cosmological simulations with explicit stellar feedback
- An Overview of the Dwarf Galaxy Survey
- Magnetized Gas Clouds can Survive Acceleration by a Hot Wind
- An Origin for Multi-Phase Gas in Galactic Winds and Halos
- On Radiation Pressure in Static, Dusty HII Regions
- Chandra observations of NGC 253: New insights into the nature of starburst-driven superwinds
- Numerical Simulations of Multiphase Winds and Fountains from Star-Forming Galactic Disks: I. Solar Neighborhood TIGRESS Model
- Dynamics of Dusty Radiation Pressure Driven Shells and Clouds: Fast Outflows from Galaxies, Star Clusters, Massive Stars, and AGN
- The Dust-to-Gas and Dust-to-Metals Ratio in Galaxies from z=0-6
- The survival of gas clouds in the Circumgalactic Medium of Milky Way-like galaxies
- The Physical Nature of Starburst-Driven Galactic Outflows
- Simulating the dust content of galaxies: successes and failures
- The origin of fast molecular outflows in quasars: molecule formation in AGN-driven galactic winds
- The role of cosmic ray pressure in accelerating galactic outflows
- Simulating the interstellar medium and stellar feedback on a moving mesh: Implementation and isolated galaxies
- Dust and Gas in the Magellanic Clouds from the HERITAGE Herschel Key Project. II. Gas-to-Dust Ratio Variations across ISM Phases
- A Search for Extraplanar Dust in Nearby Edge-On Spirals
- Galaxies that Shine: radiation-hydrodynamical simulations of disk galaxies
- AREPO-RT: Radiation hydrodynamics on a moving mesh
- Entrainment in Trouble: Cool Cloud Acceleration and Destruction in Hot Supernova-Driven Galactic Winds
- GALEX Observations of the Ultraviolet Halos of NGC 253 and M82
- Cosmological simulation with dust formation and destruction
- Interstellar Grains in Elliptical Galaxies: Grain Evolution
- Radiative cooling of swept up gas in AGN-driven galactic winds and its implications for molecular outflows
- SPIRE imaging of M82: cool dust in the wind and tidal streams
- Galactocentric variation of the gas-to-dust ratio and its relation with metallicity
- The Multiphase Halo of NGC 891: WIYN H-alpha and BVI Imaging
- Far-infrared mapping of the starburst galaxy NGC 253 with ISOPHOT
- A Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Investigation of the Disk-Halo Interface in NGC891
- Stellar feedback by radiation pressure and photoionization
- Simulating the interstellar medium of galaxies with radiative transfer, non-equilibrium thermochemistry, and dust
- Galaxy simulation with the evolution of grain size distribution
- Detection of Ultraviolet Halos around Highly Inclined Galaxies
- Diffuse Extraplanar Dust in NGC 891
- Efficacy of early stellar feedback in low gas surface density environments
- Spectropolarimetry of the superwind filaments of the starburst galaxy M82: kinematics of dust outflow
- Dusty Cloud Acceleration by Radiation Pressure in Rapidly Star-Forming Galaxies
- Evolution of dust and molecular hydrogen in the Magellanic System
- Galactic Winds and the Role Played by Massive Stars
- Exploring the Dust Content of Galactic Winds with Herschel. I. NGC 4631
- Ultraviolet Halos Around Spiral Galaxies. I. Morphology
- Exploring the Dust Content of Galactic Winds With Herschel. II. Nearby Dwarf Galaxies
- Spectropolarimetry of the superwind filaments of the starburst galaxy M82 II: kinematics of the dust surrounding the nuclear starburst
- Radiative AGN feedback on a moving mesh: the impact of the galactic disc and dust physics on outflow properties
Cited by in corpus (20)
- Introducing the THESAN project: radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the epoch of reionization
- H-alpha emission in local galaxies: star formation, time variability and the diffuse ionized gas
- The THESAN project: predictions for multi-tracer line intensity mapping in the epoch of reionization
- ALMA reveals extended cool gas and hot ionized outflows in a typical star-forming galaxy at
- The physics of Lyman-alpha escape from disc-like galaxies
- MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) V. The dust/metallicity-anisotropy of the Circum-Galactic Medium
- UV to submillimetre luminosity functions of TNG50 galaxies
- The THESAN-ZOOM project: Burst, quench, repeat -- unveiling the evolution of high-redshift galaxies along the star-forming main sequence
- Co-evolution of Dust and Chemistry in Galaxy Simulations with a Resolved Interstellar Medium
- Galactic coronae in Milky Way-like galaxies: the role of stellar feedback in gas accretion
- JWST MIRI and NIRCam observations of NGC 891 and its circumgalactic medium
- Deep Chandra observations of diffuse hot plasma in M83
- The THESAN-ZOOM project: central starbursts and inside-out quenching govern galaxy sizes in the early Universe
- The THESAN-ZOOM project: Population III star formation continues until the end of reionization
- Evidence of extended [CII] and dust emission in local dwarf galaxies
- Tracing the evolutionary pathways of dust and cold gas in high-z quiescent galaxies with SIMBA
- The THESAN-ZOOM project: Star-formation efficiencies in high-redshift galaxies
- The THESAN-ZOOM project: Star formation efficiency from giant molecular clouds to galactic scale in high-redshift starbursts
- Dust Evolution in Simulated Multiphase Galactic Outflows
- Fading in the Flow: Suppression of cold gas growth in expanding galactic outflows