The effects of KSEA interaction on the ground-state properties of spin chains in a transverse field

Abstract

The effects of symmetric helical interaction which is called the Kaplan, Shekhtman, Entin-Wohlman, and Aharony (KSEA) interaction on the ground-state properties of three kinds of spin chains in a transverse field have been studied by means of correlation functions and chiral order parameter. We find that the anisotropic transition of $XY$ chain in a transverse field ($XY$TF) disappears because of the KSEA interaction. For the other two chains, we find that the regions of gapless chiral phases in the parameter space induced by the DM or $XZY-YZX$ type of three-site interaction are decreased gradually with increase of the strength of KSEA interaction. When it is larger than the coefficient of DM or $XZY-YZX$ type of three-site interaction, the gapless chiral phases also disappear.

7 pages, 3 figures

References in corpus (2)

• Indirect exchange interaction between magnetic impurities in the two-dimensional topological insulator based on CdTe/HgTe/CdTe quantum wells
• Formation of incommensurate long-range magnetic order in the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya antiferromagnet Ba${}_2$CuGe${}_2$O${}_7$ studied by neutron diffraction

Cited by in corpus (3)

• Entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXX chain with x-components of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and Kaplan-Shekhtman-Entin-Wohlman-Aharony interactions
• Dynamical relaxation behavior of extended XY chain with gapless phase following a quantum quench
• Recognizing critical lines via entanglement in non-Hermitian systems