Slightly Superexponential Parameterized Problems
arXiv:1902.08723 · doi:10.1137/16M1104834
Abstract
A central problem in parameterized algorithms is to obtain algorithms with running time such that is as slow growing function of the parameter as possible. In particular, a large number of basic parameterized problems admit parameterized algorithms where is single-exponential, that is, for some constant , which makes aiming for such a running time a natural goal for other problems as well. However there are still plenty of problems where the appearing in the best known running time is worse than single-exponential and it remained ``slightly superexponential'' even after serious attempts to bring it down. A natural question to ask is whether the appearing in the running time of the best-known algorithms is optimal for any of these problems. In this paper, we examine parameterized problems where is in the best known running time and for a number of such problems, we show that the dependence on in the running time cannot be improved to single exponential. (See paper for the longer abstract.)