Long-range magnetic ordering in rocksalt-type high-entropy oxides

Abstract

We report the magnetic properties of Mg${}_{0.2}$Co${}_{0.2}$Ni${}_{0.2}$Cu${}_{0.2}$Zn${}_{0.2}$O, a high-entropy oxide with rocksalt structure, and the influence of substitutions on these properties. From the magnetic susceptibility and neutron diffraction measurements, we found that this compound exhibits long-range magnetic order below 120 K despite the substantial structuraldisorder. The other rocksalt-type high-entropy oxides with various chemical substitutions were found to host either an antiferromagnetic order or spin-glass state depending on the amount of magnetic ions. The presence of magnetic order for such a disordered material potentially provide a route to explore novel magnetic properties and functions.

5 pages, 5 figures