paper

Observations of Spin-Down in Post-Mast-Transfer Stars and the Possibility for Blue Straggler Gyrochronology

arXiv:1812.02181 · doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aaf4ed

Abstract

Blue stragglers and other mass transfer/collision products are likely born with rapid rotation rates due to angular momentum transfer during mass-transfer, merger or collisional formation. However, less is known about the angular momentum evolution of these stars as they age. Here we compare rotation rates and post-formation ages of mass-transfer products to models of angular momentum evolution for normal main-sequence stars and collisionally formed blue stragglers. In our sample, we include both F- and G-type blue stragglers in the cluster NGC 188 and post-mass-transfer GK main-sequence stars in the field, all binaries with WD companions. We compare ages derived from WD cooling models to photometric rotation periods and/or spectral vsini measurements. We demonstrate that these systems have rapid rotation rates soon after formation. They then spin down as they age much as standard solar-type main-sequence stars do. We discuss the physical implications of this result, which suggests that the spin-down of post-mass transfer stars can be described by standard magnetic-braking prescriptions. This opens up the possibility of using gyrochronology as a method to determine the time since formation of blue straggler stars and other post-mass-transfer binaries.

7 Pages, 1 Figure, 1 Table, accepted to ApJ Letters

References in corpus (13)

Cited by in corpus (21)