Thermophysical Modeling of Asteroid Surfaces using Ellipsoid Shape Models
arXiv:1811.02849 · doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aaed47
Abstract
Thermophysical Models (TPMs), which have proven to be a powerful tool in the interpretation of the infrared emission of asteroid surfaces, typically make use of a priori obtained shape models and spin axes for use as input boundary conditions. We test then employ a TPM approach - under an assumption of an ellipsoidal shape - that exploits the combination of thermal multi-wavelength observations obtained at pre- and post-opposition. Thermal infrared data, when available, at these observing circumstances are inherently advantageous in constraining thermal inertia and sense of spin, among other physical traits. We show that, despite the lack of a priori knowledge mentioned above, the size, albedo, and thermal inertia of an object are well-constrained with precision comparable to that of previous techniques. Useful estimates of the surface roughness, shape, and spin direction can also be made, to varying degrees of success. Applying the method to WISE observations, we present best-fit size, albedo, thermal inertia, surface roughness, shape elongation and sense of spin direction for 21 asteroids. We explore the thermal inertia's correlation with diameter, after accounting for its dependance on heliocentric distance.
References in corpus (25)
- The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE): Mission Description and Initial On-orbit Performance
- Preliminary Results from NEOWISE: An Enhancement to the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer for Solar System Science
- Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE I: Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
- NEOWISE Observations of Near-Earth Objects: Preliminary Results
- Thermal inertia of near-Earth asteroids and implications for the magnitude of the Yarkovsky effect
- Asteroid thermophysical modeling
- Thermal inertia of main belt asteroids smaller than 100 km from IRAS data
- Hayabusa-2 Mission Target Asteroid 162173 Ryugu (1999 JU3): Searching for the Object's Spin-Axis Orientation
- Thermo-physical properties of 162173 (1999 JU3), a potential flyby and rendezvous target for interplanetary missions
- Eclipsing Binary Trojan Asteroid Patroclus: Thermal Inertia from Spitzer Observations
- Thermophysical modeling of asteroids from WISE thermal infrared data - Significance of the shape model and the pole orientation uncertainties
- Thermophysical modeling of main-belt asteroids from WISE thermal data
- The Influence of Global Self-Heating on the Yarkovsky and YORP Effects
- (25143) Itokawa: The Power of Radiometric Techniques for the Interpretation of Remote Thermal Observations in the Light of the Hayabusa Rendezvous Results
- Asteroid Models from Multiple Data Sources
- Physical Properties of OSIRIS-REx Target Asteroid (101955) 1999 RQ36 derived from Herschel, ESO-VISIR and Spitzer observations
- Thermophysical properties of near-Earth asteroid (341843) 2008 EV5 from WISE data
- Physical characterisation of near-Earth asteroid (1620) Geographos. Reconciling radar and thermal-infrared observations
- A thermophysical analysis of the (1862) Apollo Yarkovsky and YORP effects
- Thermal Tomography of Asteroid Surface Structure
- Evidence for OH or H2O on the surface of 433 Eros and 1036 Ganymed
- Investigation of Systematic Bias in Radiometric Diameter Determination of Near-Earth Asteroids: the Night Emission Simulated Thermal Model (NESTM)
- Asteroid shapes and thermal properties from combined optical and mid-infrared photometry inversion
- Comparing NEO Search Telescopes
- The Surface Roughness of (433) Eros as Measured by Thermal-Infrared Beaming
Cited by in corpus (7)
- Rocky super-Earths or waterworlds: the interplay of planet migration, pebble accretion and disc evolution
- Visible spectroscopy from the Mission Accessible Near-Earth Object Survey (MANOS): Taxonomic dependence on asteroid size
- Dynamical Evolution and Thermal History of Asteroids (3200) Phaethon and (155140) 2005 UD
- Thermophysical Investigation of Asteroid Surfaces II: Factors Influencing Grain Size
- Evidence of surface heterogeneity on active asteroid (3200) Phaethon
- Asteroid Thermal Inertia Estimates from Remote Infrared Observations: The Effects of Surface Roughness and Rotation Rate
- Asteroid sizes determined with thermophysical model and stellar occultations